Chelyabinsk School No. 31 has always taught mathematics and physics according to a special intensive program. The question is whether all students wanted and could master it. After all, in addition to a special mindset, the guys all the time required great diligence and, most importantly, a desire to engage in the exact sciences. Physics and Mathematics Lyceum No. 31 in the capital of the Chelyabinsk region has always kept the bar high. Thanks to the successes achieved by students and graduates, he became known throughout the country and in the world
Secondary education and schools 2024, November
From the Russian language school curriculum, many people remember that there are words that have opposite meanings. They are called antonyms. The functions that they perform in the text will be discussed in this article. This information may be useful to all people who are interested in the Russian language and wish to improve their knowledge about it
At school they learn a lot of rules that are related to the proposal. When children enter the 1st grade, the teacher helps them draw up a sentence diagram. Children learn a lot about parts of speech, about the subject and the predicate. Learn to highlight them correctly with underlining
Contemporaries often think about their dream home. But in the wild it is not so safe to make plans for the future. Therefore, the animals manage with minimal effort in the arrangement of the den. What is it and what criteria must it meet? The article reveals the main features included in the concept
Contemporaries are accustomed to play with words, compose flowery phrases and surprise others. But at the heart of any language is a literal reading of the text, with the help of which information is transmitted accurately and without distortion. What is the essence of the phenomenon? Read the article and find out all the details
Dear friends! Today we are celebrating a round date…. An unexpected question from the audience: "When are we going to celebrate a square date with a triangular one?" Well, jokes aside, "date" - what is it anyway? It is known that they are calendar and calculated, found in documents, knocked out on the slabs of monuments. And each carries certain information
In this article we will talk about the noun "voyage". What does this word mean? In what situations is it used? In the article we will give an interpretation of this language unit. The word "voyage" is not originally Russian. It came to us from the French language and is firmly entrenched in speech
The problem of understanding the essence of professional duty is the subject of study by representatives of various fields of scientific knowledge. But most of all it worries philosophers, sociologists, psychologists, educators. Let's try to understand the concept and role of professional duty, arguments confirming its social significance
By conducting an experiment, scientists were able to find out that during the construction of the pyramid of Cheops, the coordinates of the Earth's magnetic poles were strictly taken into account. A small error was found only in the length of its ribs. It is assumed that the ancient builders used the clues of nature, or rather, the moment of the autumn equinox
The education system is a social institution purposefully developed by society, which is characterized by an organized system of connections and social norms that correspond to a particular society, its needs and requirements for a socialized person. For a deeper understanding of the structure of the education system, it is necessary to understand each of its components separately
Leo Tolstoy is one of the world's greatest novelists, thinker and philosopher. His main works are known to everyone and everyone. "Anna Karenina" and "War and Peace" are the pearls of Russian literature. Today we will discuss the three-volume work "War and Peace". How was the famous novel created, what interesting facts about it are known to history?
Happiness is an amazing feeling that helps a person to live well. But what do students think about this? In this article, you can find several essays on the topic "Happiness for me is …", which will tell about this wonderful feeling
To understand how a hydraulic press works, let's remember the rule of communicating vessels. Its author Blaise Pascal found that if they are filled with a homogeneous liquid, then its level in all vessels is the same. In this case, the configuration of the containers and their dimensions do not matter. The article will describe several experiments with communicating containers that will help us understand the device and principle of operation of a hydraulic press
The physics of the structure of matter was first seriously studied by Joseph J. Thomson. However, many questions remained unanswered. Some time later, E. Rutherford was able to formulate a model of the structure of the atom. In the article we will consider the experience that led him to the discovery. Since the structure of matter is one of the most interesting topics in physics lessons, we will analyze its key aspects. We learn what an atom consists of, learn how to find the number of electrons, protons, neutrons in it
Work in physics is a value that is found by multiplying the module of the force that moves the body by the distance it has moved. In the article, we will consider in detail the situations when the body moves and remains motionless. We learn the formula of work and its units of measurement
Atmospheric pressure is the force with which air presses on the Earth, man and everything that surrounds him. The article will tell you how in the XVII century. with the help of the experiment, the force of air pressure was shown for the first time. It is very interesting! We will learn how atmospheric pressure is indicated and how it is measured
Not everyone knows that atmospheric pressure is different at different heights. There is even a special device for measuring both pressure and altitude. It's called a barometer- altimeter. In the article, we will study in detail how atmospheric pressure changes with height and what does air density have to do with it. Let's consider this dependence on the example of the graph
Since the force of gravity acts on a liquid, a liquid substance has weight. Weight is the force with which it presses on the support, that is, on the bottom of the vessel in which it is poured. Pascal's law says: the pressure on the fluid is transmitted to any point in it, without changing its strength. How to calculate the pressure of a liquid on the bottom and walls of a vessel? We will understand the article using illustrative examples
Atmospheric pressure is the force with which we are affected by the surrounding air, i.e. the atmosphere. The article will present experiments during which we will make sure that air pressure really exists. We will find out who measured it for the first time, what occurs with an uneven distribution of atmospheric pressure, and much more
Pascal's law for liquids and gases says that pressure, propagating in a substance, does not change its strength and is transmitted in all directions equally. Liquid and gaseous substances behave under pressure with some differences. The difference is due to the behavior of particles and the weight of gases and liquids. In the article we will consider all this in detail with the help of visual experiments
Pressure is a physical quantity that is calculated as follows: divide the pressure force by the area on which this force acts. The force of pressure is determined by the weight. Any physical object exerts pressure because it has at least some weight. The article will discuss in detail the pressure in gases. Examples will illustrate what it depends on and how it changes
The words "aviation" and "aeronautics" until the 20s. 20th century were synonyms. Everything changed at the beginning of the last century. Aeronautics began to be called movement with the help of devices that are lighter than air, and aviation - flying on airplanes. That is, ships that are heavier than air. In the article we will consider in detail the history of aeronautics, the physics of the process
Our perception of the pitch of a sound and its other properties is determined by the characteristics of the acoustic wave. These are the same characteristics that are inherent in any mechanical wave, namely the period, frequency, amplitude of oscillations. The subjective sensations of sound do not depend on the length and speed of the wave. In the article we will analyze the physics of sound. Pitch and timbre - how are they determined? Why do we perceive some sounds as loud and others as quiet? The answers to these and other questions will be given in the article
In the novel "The Secret of Two Oceans" and in the adventure film of the same name, the heroes did unimaginable things with ultrasonic weapons: they destroyed a rock, killed a huge whale, and destroyed the ship of their enemies. The work was published back in the 30s of the XX century, and then it was believed that in the near future the existence of a powerful ultrasonic weapon would become possible, the whole thing is only in the availability of technology. Today, science claims that ultrasonic waves as a weapon are fantastic
Roundworms, also known in biology as nematodes, belong to a group of parasites that are recognized as free-moving. Scientists have long proven that they are the primary type of the molting species. In the animal kingdom, nematodes are considered one of the most diverse groups
Three angles, three sides - that's all that forms the simplest figure on the plane. It looks like a children's riddle: two ends, two rings, carnations in the middle. But a triangle is to geometry almost the same as an atom is to physics. Nothing is easier and everything can be created with it
In different countries, people measure the year in different ways. The Gregorian calendar is the most widely used. But there are others, and there are many: Buddhist, Islamic, Chinese, Japanese. What is the correct year? Astronomical
Any power, and especially the supreme one, gives rise to people who try to stay closer to the ruler. Proximity to the prince, king or emperor - the possibility of obtaining material we alth. The disfavor of the ruler entails not only the loss of privileges, but also sanctions
That storm, which, as everyone remembers, covers the sky with romantic haze, spins whirlwinds of snow, howls like an animal, and can cry with the voice of a child, is beautifully described by the poet A. S. Pushkin. And the next day, the poet will have frost, snow sparkling in the sun and, in general, a wonderful day. However, let's take a closer look: there are some consequences from yesterday's storm. And before harnessing a horse to a sled for a walk, it is worth assessing the damage caused by yesterday's elements
In the West, the first fortresses began to be built in the VI century BC and represented a whole system of fortifications. Celtic forts on the hills have survived well to this day and clearly demonstrate the complex internal structure with underground passages and labyrinths
Inert material is a free-flowing non-metallic material of natural and artificial origin, used in civil, road and industrial construction. It is also used for general construction work. Let's take a closer look at inert materials: what they are, where they are used
Is it worth following outdated moral standards if it is contrary to common sense and serves only to assert the power of conservative authorities? If a person is tired of traditions, he behaves boldly. When is this appropriate, and when is it better to be modest? Find out by reading the article
It's always nice to meet colleagues or make friends. But the main obstacle to establishing social ties is quarrelsomeness. What is it, when and how does it manifest itself, why does it appear in society in principle? The most important aspects are listed in the article
Human communication is made up of many factors, and sound is one of the key ones. Words can express feelings, convey information or please others with the help of a song. The only hindrance will be the hubbub. What it is? Read the article and find out what forms noise can take
What is the meaning of the words "sea shaft"? With the adjective "marine" everything is more or less clear. It means "connected to the sea". Whereas with the noun "shaft" there are nuances. This is due to the fact that it has a large number of values. Which one is suitable for our case? You can find out about this by understanding the meaning of the words "sea shaft"
In this article you will find the definition of the word "sneak". What does this linguistic unit mean? What is it used for in speech? The article indicates the lexical meaning of the word "ste althily". You can use it correctly in sentences
The article indicates what interpretation is endowed with the word "fervent". This is an adjective that is used to characterize nominal parts of speech. The article indicates its exact lexical meaning. To consolidate the information, we gave examples of sentences with this word, and also indicated several synonyms
The article indicates the interpretation of the word "big man". Not everyone can correctly indicate what this noun means. The article also provides examples of the use of this word. Multiple synonyms listed
Interference - what is it? This word does not carry a positive charge, as it is associated with phenomena that interfere with us, create obstacles and slow down the process. But the question is, are obstacles always a bad thing? After all, it is in overcoming them that character is tempered. Details of what the word interference means will be discussed in the article
Writing essays is not given to everyone, but the modern education system requires it from every student. And if for some it is not difficult to write a text, then others spend a lot of time only to understand how to start writing