What is the meaning of the word "novelist"? It seems to everyone that everything is clear and understandable with this term. Perhaps something to do with novels? Yes, you are right, but do not rush to conclusions. This term has three meanings. And they are all very different in meaning. Let's take a look at them.
Novelist as writer
First of all, of course, a novelist is a writer, an author of novels. The novel is a genre in literature that arose in the Middle Ages among the Romance peoples. Then it was a story in their native language. Now it is one of the most common genres in literature. The novel describes the life of a person, his feelings, experiences, what worries a person, his social contradictions. In other words, this is a detailed narrative about the development of one or more characters. Often the novel describes the hero at a difficult turning point in his life. Such a work differs from short stories and novels in the large volume and epic nature of events.
The 19th century is especially rich in the number of novelists in many countries. This is especially true for Europe. Surnames such as Dickens, Thackeray, Tolstoy, Chernyshevsky, Dostoyevsky, Hugo, Balzacthey say a lot, agree.
Science Romance
There is such a science as romance, or otherwise it is also called Romance philology. The term comes from the Latin romanus - "Roman". This science studies Romance languages, literature, culture and folklore. Despite the fact that romance originated in the Middle Ages, interest in it appeared after the troubadours began to use the Provencal language to record their songs. At that time, romance was not considered a science, since the Romance languages were classified as dialects of Latin. As a science, it began to be studied only in the Renaissance. This is the time when the field of romance began to expand and attract the attention of an increasing number of specialists and scientists. And the science itself has become more extensive. If earlier only the Romance languages were in her sphere of interest, now she is also studying the culture of these peoples. The first scholar-philologist who began to study romance as a science was Dante.
From here we conclude that a novelist is a specialist who studies Romance languages, culture and literature. For example, the aforementioned Dante was just the same one of the first philologists-novelists.
Roman Law
A novelist is also a lawyer who studies Roman law, which is, in fact, the prototype of the legal systems of many current states.
Roman law is a system that existed in ancient Rome from the 8th century BC. e. to the 6th century AD e. It is the basis of the legal systems of all European countries,including Russia. Under it, the law is considered the main source of law, it is presented in the form of a legal document. For example, most countries in the Roman legal system have a constitution. Only the legislature creates and issues laws.
Roman law also formed the basis of one of the most common forms of government today - the republic.
