Paper construction in preschool is different from similar activities with younger children. The oldest pupils of the kindergarten are already almost schoolchildren, and their preparation for school lessons is based on applied arts, when working with paper and cardboard.
The object for crafts can be any natural phenomenon, season, animal or bird. Everything that is part of the surrounding world is reflected in a variety of creative activities. Working with paper in kindergarten is an important part of the educational and educational process. This type of activity is very useful for the younger generation of creative individuals.
Paper construction in the preparatory group: birds
There can be an unlimited number of options for such creativity, the theme of birdsis extensive and inspires to create works in different techniques. To begin with, it is worth stopping at the three most adapted to age.
1. A bird made from a sheet of paper folded in half. The teacher prepares the patterns in advance and distributes them to the children in the classroom so that they circle the silhouettes on their leaves. Then the bird is cut out along the contour and folded in half. The wings need to be bent outward and the thread attached to the craft.
2. Volumetric bird made of paper rings. To work, you need colored paper, scissors and glue. The basis of the whole structure consists of wide paper rings of different sizes. To do this, you need strips of the same width, but different lengths. Glue them into rings and put them into each other, from smallest to largest, fasten. The head is made similar to the body, and the tail consists of straight wide stripes, which can be likened to feathers if desired by cutting the edge in the form of a fringe.
3. For older children who are already quite developed, it is possible to design from paper in the preparatory group using the quilling technique. Here, an end application on a plane of narrow paper strips twisted into multi-colored spirals is appropriate. Such a bright and beautiful panel can be the result of joint creativity, which will then serve as a worthy decoration for the group.
Crafts dedicated to autumn
Mostthe picturesque season, of course, deserves to be reflected in children's creativity. An appliqué made of flat elements or a three-dimensional composition - each of these crafts perfectly conveys the slight sadness of withering foliage and the brightness of the palette that paper design in the preparatory group can convey. Autumn will inspire. To work, you will need brown paper and cardboard for wood and red-orange shades for foliage.
Applique and voluminous composition
To work, you need to prepare several different templates with the outlines of leaves of various tree species. According to these blanks, children will make their own elements. The branches are made of brown wrapping paper twisted into dense bundles. To enliven the composition, you can put a small perky bird on top.
Autumn three-dimensional composition is made in a similar way. The trunk is twisted from waxed wrapping paper, and the leaves are made in a scrappy technique. Thin colored paper, yellow, orange and red, is torn into pieces that are used as foliage.
Garden theme in paper crafts
The autumn theme can be continued in other pranks, which are devoted to the construction of paper in the preparatory group. For example, paper vegetables. Children enjoy making familiar objects. The most beautiful of autumn vegetables is pumpkin. You can make a whole composition inpaper strip technique.
You will need colored paper to work. Orange and green. The sheets are cut into long strips. For the body of the craft, orange is needed, and climbing stems are made of green. It is necessary to take six strips and fold them on top of each other, aligning them in the center, like a snowflake. Glue all the pieces at this point of contact to each other.
Then take the opposite ends and glue together in the form of a ring. Glue all six paper rings in this way. If necessary, you can increase their number. The finishing touch of the craft will be branched lashes, which are made of green paper strips tightly folded in the form of spirals. The kids are very fond of paper construction in the prep group, vegetables are an extensive topic for classes.
Vegetables and fruits from segments
Another interesting technique for creating paper objects is gluing segments. To work, you need a symmetrical template made of thick cardboard in the form of any vegetable or fruit. Based on this silhouette, several identical parts of the desired shape are cut out. Each piece is folded in half. All parts are glued together from the wrong side only from one edge.
The result is a three-dimensional form, consisting of many flat parts connected by ribs. If desired, such a craft can be folded - and it will turn from voluminous into flat. Any vegetables or fruits can be designed in this way.
Paper bag house
Kindergarten students are engaged in various types of creativity. Making houses from paper and improvised materials may be provided for by an educational program. Paper construction in the preparatory group, the doll house will be very popular with children.
The original idea is to design from paper bags. Gift wrapping or grocery store packaging will serve as the basis for a cute design. For each child, you need to prepare one such package. It can be brought from home to parents or folded in advance, for example, from free newspapers or advertising booklets. Additionally, you will need colored paper, glue and felt-tip pens.
The package is complemented by a gable roof made of paper square folded in half, windows and a door. Children are able to perform all these elements on their own, designing from paper in the preparatory group suggests that pupils should be able to handle scissors and glue.
At the end of the lesson, it is advisable to organize an exhibition of crafts for parents, so that moms and dads can see the efforts of their children and draw attention to the need for additional homework, if necessary.