Each parent should understand that the high quality of the knowledge gained in the first grade is an opportunity to further assimilate all the program material at school.
Starting at school, you need to teach your child to solve examples for the first grade in mathematics correctly and quickly.
What features of thinking should be considered?
Any problems and examples for the first grade in mathematics should be designed to work with a visual aid. A child of 5-7 years old has not developed abstract thinking, so it is difficult for him to work with addition and subtraction in his mind.
To help the baby understand the meaning of these actions, you need to use counting material. It can be ordinary sticks, matches, pencils. It will be better and more interesting for a child to solve examples for the first grade in mathematics if the condition is based on favorite cartoon characters.
Such actions should and can be done by all parents. It is enough to take pictures, cards with your favorite fairy-tale characters,line up cars, dolls in a row and make examples for addition and subtraction. The game solves any example or problem quickly and easily. Gradually, such actions will be brought to automaticity, and the child will remember subtraction and addition within ten.
Important to know! A huge mistake parents make is counting on their fingers. It is impossible to teach a child such an account. By the middle of grade 1, math examples will have several actions, including moving through a dozen. If at home the student can see fingers and toes, solve examples, then at school such actions will not be available.
Math (First Grade): Examples
What kind of examples should children be given? What is the secret to fast counting?
Firstly, the student must be able not only to add or subtract numbers, but also clearly understand the concepts of "total", "sum", "difference". Each of these concepts will subsequently play an important role in solving problems.
Secondly, it is important to memorize the table of composition of the number. In the future, it will help you quickly solve examples of the first ten and add or subtract with the transition through the ten.
Give your child examples by type:
2+2; 4+3; 7+3; 8+2; 10-3; 5-2.
Help to remember the composition of the number examples of this type:
… +3=10; 5+…=8; 10-…=7; 8-…=6; … -2=4; 4+…=7.
Give your child the opportunity to gain knowledge in the game, memorize the composition of the number and add, subtract, having fun.
First class. Mathematics. Examples and tasks
To a studentquickly solved problems, you need to analyze with him all the general concepts that will be key issues in the condition. He must understand the meaning of the phrases “how much”, “together”, “add”. They will require the addition of the available numerical values in the problem. In the case of the presence of the phrases "difference", "how much more", "how much less" - this is the action of subtraction.
Suggest solving problems in the form of a game. For example:
- Father Frost bought 5 cars in the store. He gave 1 of them to Sasha, the second to Misha, and all the rest he brought to your baby. How many cars did your child get?
- Mom brought home 2 kilograms of sweets, and dad brought home 3. How many candies will there be at home?
- Luntik received 10 sweets from the grasshopper Kuzi. He gave 5 to Mila, 3 to his grandmother Cape. How many sweets does Luntik have left?
Problems and examples for the first grade in mathematics are the foundation that will help you later gain knowledge and meaningfully apply it in your studies.
