The era of courtyard coups, which will be briefly described below, is often called the "golden age of women's rule." At the same time, it is a series of brutal conspiracies and overthrows. What were the reasons for such phenomena? What happened after that? Who were the main characters? Let's find out now.
The era of palace coups: briefly about the causes and features of the period
So, palace coups are the change of monarchs as a result of some conspiracy or similar action. Distinctive features are: the active participation of the guard, that is, on whose side military power ends up, he usually wins, as well as participation in coups by a narrow circle of people. That is, agitation was maximally reduced. As for the reasons, there are several. The main one is the publication by Peter the Great of the decree on succession to the throne. Its essence was that the monarch who rules can himself, without any pressure from outside, publish the name of his successor. The era of palace coups, a summary of which can be found in any textbook, takes its toll.beginning precisely from the moment when the first emperor dies without naming the next monarch. This became the foundation of all subsequent events.
The era of palace coups: briefly about the successive monarchs
The successor of Peter the Great is his wife - Catherine. She was not very concerned about state problems, and it was for this that she created a special body - the Supreme Privy Council. Catherine was in power for a short time - only two years. She was replaced by the grandson of Peter the Great - Peter the Second. The struggle for his entourage was a serious one, and the princes Dolgoruky won it. But this young creature, too, is dying. Now comes the time of Anna Ioannovna. For ten years, the country falls into "Bironism" - this is the period of time when the German favorites of the Empress actually ruled the state. At the very beginning, she zealously broke the rules and dissolved the governing body created by Catherine the Great. After her, the throne passes into the hands of very dubious personalities, the so-called Brunswick dynasty. Anna Leopoldovna was the regent for the young Ivan, but she could not stay there for more than 9 months. The result is yet another revolution. And so Elizaveta Petrovna ascends the throne. The guard provided the new empress with enormous support, and she firmly took the throne for 20 years: this time can be called the heyday of Russian society in all understandings. After her, Peter III, a small-minded young man who was a fan of everything Prussian, received power. Notby chance, the one that took place in 1762, when Catherine II began to rule Russia, belongs to the era of palace coups. That's who really stayed there for a long time and brought the country to a new level with his enlightened policy.
Thus, the era of palace coups, briefly discussed above, became a turning point in Russian history. The people withstood all these conspiracies with dignity and entered the new century as a strong power.
