In any text we've ever read, all the words are connected. If it were a chaotic set of characters, we would not be able to make out anything. However, not everyone is able to quickly recognize which means of connecting sentences in the text the author has chosen. Let's find out the distinguishing features of each of them.
Lexical means
When we tell a story, we connect more than just words in our speech. In addition, we need to build a storyline. To achieve the goal, we use the means of connecting sentences in the text. There are several types of them. The two most significant groups are lexical and grammatical means.
The first means connecting sentences with the help of words. A variation of this method can be called synonymy. For example: We saw a beautiful horse in the field. The raven ran gracefully into the distance. In this way, we get rid of unnecessary repetition and avoid mistakes.
Next means of communicationsentences in the text - the use of words-pronouns. For example: I often remember my childhood. It is filled with bright colors of a carefree life.
Another connection is lexical repetition. With the help of identical words, a connection of sentences is achieved. For example: How beautiful it is in the forest in winter! The forest is a storehouse of fresh air.
Grammar tools
In addition to the use of substitute words, other methods are actively involved in the Russian language. With the help of morphological means, sentences are linked into a single text.
The first grammatical means of connecting sentences in a text that we will name is the use of adverbs. With the help of the initial "suddenly", "then", "immediately" the storyline continues. For example: My friend and I went to play football. Suddenly a thunderstorm started and we had to stay at home.
The next remedy is the uniformity of tense and form of verbs in the text. Example: Every evening the students prepare for their lessons. To do this, they repeat the rules.
One of the most common grammatical ways is the use of conjunctions. It is the smallest unit of text in our language. With their help, not only the sentences themselves are connected, but also its parts, if it is complex. There are a lot of varieties of unions, but they all perform the most important function: they make our text a single whole. For example: I would love to go to summer camp. But my mom won't let me because of bad grades.
Unions
There are a lot of ways to connect words in Russian. WeWe use them without realizing it. For example, we have to use unions as a means of connecting sentences in a text every day. This is one of the most productive service parts of speech.
They divide unions into two subspecies: subordinating (there are more of them) and coordinating. The first ones are usually used to connect two simple sentences, where one part depends on the other. The latter link independent constructions.
Let's try to connect two simple sentences using conjunctions. Our classmates play football (because) it is good for he alth. Thus, from two simple ones, one complex one turned out.
Another example: I went for a walk (and) the sun was shining on the yard. Now two ordinary sentences have been combined into one compound using a union.
Thus, we conclude that this is a small but very important part of speech.
Conclusion
After studying our article, you will be able to independently choose the means of connecting sentences in the text. Without this, our speech will become poor, intermittent, incomprehensible. A competent person always correctly connects sentences together, so any of your stories will sound beautiful and interesting. And most importantly - right!
