The city of Rudny (Kazakhstan) is the brainchild of the Soviet Union. In 1955, according to the decision of the Meeting of Ministers of the USSR in Kazakhstan, the construction of a mining and processing plant began on the basis of the Sokolovsky and Sarbaisky deposits of magnetite ore. Enthusiasts came from all over the country on Komsomol vouchers to build the most powerful enterprise in the USSR. Initially, Rudny was given the status of a settlement. And in 1957 it became a city of regional subordination.
Now it is a large industrial and cultural center. The population of the city in 2014 was 128 thousand people. More than half of them are Russians, a quarter are Kazakhs, and the rest are peoples of different nationalities: Ukrainians, Germans, Tatars, Belarusians, etc. The representative body is the maslikhat, which is elected by the population and expresses its interests.
Climate
The location of the city of Rudny (Kazakhstan) is characterized by a sharply continental climate, that is, with hot summers and frosty winters. Due toa considerable distance from the oceans, dry air also prevails here. The nature of Rudny is peculiar. The eye is pleased with the variety of mountain landscapes. In spring, many flowering trees delight with their appearance.
Rudny (Kazakhstan) is located 50 km from the regional center of Kostanay, which is connected by a railway and a highway. The transport network is well developed. The city has connections with more than 10 cities, including large centers of Russia.
Characteristic
The city is located on the left bank of the Tobol River, which originates in the Orenburg region and carries water to the Irtysh. Above Rudny, on the water stream, the Karatomar reservoir was built, which provides water to the city and agricultural farms. The reservoir was also created during the Soviet period, in 1966. It has a large length and relatively shallow depth, it is filled mainly in the spring months. Fishing is developed here. About 50 tons of fish are caught annually in the Karatomar reservoir.
The entire Kostanay region and the city of Rudny (Kazakhstan) are located in the steppe and forest-steppe zone. There are many lakes here. During seasonal migrations, a large number of water birds fly to the steppe reservoirs for nesting.
Attractions
The historical attraction of the city is the Alekseevsky cultural complex, which includes a settlement, a burial ground and a sacrificial hill, preserved from the 3rd millennium BC and opened in 1921. Tools and weapons found on the territory of the settlementcorrespond to the Bronze Age. The entire metalworking process took place within this region. The found items were made in different ways: smelting, casting, forging and embossing.
The original monument of architecture in Rudny is the sculpture of Marita Rune, who died under the wheels of a truck, saving two little girls. The city of Rudny (Kazakhstan) has one sports palace, two stadiums, three swimming pools, and many sports halls. The hockey team of the city - "Gornyak" - participates in the ice hockey championship of Kazakhstan. There is also a higher educational institution - the Rudny Industrial Institute, also created under the Soviet Union in 1959.
In closing
The city of Rudny (Kazakhstan) is of great importance for the state. It is also frequently visited by tourists. The city has a strong influence on some areas of the economy. The annual influx of tourists to this area bring huge profits to the state budget. This is due to the large number of attractions, various cultural zones where you can relax and have a great time. The city of Rudny (Kazakhstan) must be visited! Bright and pleasant emotions from the visit will remain for a long time.
