Interference - what is it? This word does not carry a positive charge, as it is associated with phenomena that interfere with us, create obstacles and slow down the process. But the question is, are obstacles always a bad thing? After all, it is in overcoming them that character is tempered. Details of what the word interference means will be discussed in the article.
It is advisable to start with a verb
Before proceeding directly to the consideration that this is a hindrance, you should study the verb "to interfere" (the perfect form is "to interfere"), from which it came.
In dictionaries, we can find several shades of the meaning of the specified verb.
- The first option is to interfere with something, to interfere.
- The second is to move loose or liquid food, while making circular movements with something solid.
- The third case is to combine, mix into one whole, relatively homogeneous, several separate elements.
- The fourth shade of meaning belongs to colloquial speech and means the same asthe verb "to confuse".
- There is another option, outdated, the meaning of which is “involve”, “interfere”.
Having considered all the options, we can conclude the following. With the noun, which is the subject of our consideration, only the first option is associated. We will continue to consider it for a better understanding that this is a hindrance. To do this, we give words related to it in meaning.
Synonyms for the verb "interfere"
These include:
- slow down;
- prohibit;
- encumber;
- restrain;
- stop;
- obstruct;
- move;
- make it difficult;
- delay;
- stir;
- hold;
- impose (fetters, bonds, fetters);
- to block the way;
- shrink;
- don't allow;
- resist;
- interference;
- tie;
- be a nuisance;
- don't give;
- stand across the road;
- don't let go;
- put your foot down;
- cross the road;
- malicious;
- dirty;
- shit;
- tuck the hook;
- harm.
Let's also consider those lexemes that have the opposite meaning.
Antonyms for the verb "interfere"
They are represented by the following options:
- defend;
- help;
- protege;
- promote;
- help;
- patronize;
- indulge;
- contribute;
- support;
- help;
- go forward;
- hurry up;
- collaborate;
- favor;
- play on hand;
- help;
- untie hands;
- enable;
- support;
- get out of trouble;
- help out;
- give a helping hand;
- lighten;
- push;
- pull by the ears;
- come to the rescue;
- take part;
- do good;
- help;
- pour water into the mill;
- shoulder;
- take out;
- to patronize;
- be of help;
- take in tow;
- play along;
- assist;
- serve support;
- come to the rescue.
Next, we give examples of the use of the studied verb, from which the noun "interference" comes.
Examples of sentences with the verb "interfere"
In several of these:
- Why are you running around doing nothing and preventing everyone from working.
- After a whole day of work, Oleg's head was cracking, which prevented him from concentrating on household chores.
- Over time, he began to avoid people, as they annoyed him, they prevented him from thinking and dreaming of a great destiny.
- The sun shone directly into my eyes ahead, it was very bright and prevented looking into the distance, lit up the entire view, blinding me at the same second as it hit my eyes.
- He thought for a long time and then replied thatthe office romance needs to be stopped, as he will not allow feelings to interfere with the case, it is much more important for him.
Having comprehensively considered the verb from which the word under study came, let's go directly to the "interference".
Two interpretations
In dictionaries, there are two options that this is a hindrance.
The first of them says that this word denotes an object or phenomenon that interferes with something. It represents a certain obstacle, a difficulty.
The second one explains that this is a technical term that, in the plural, describes electromagnetic oscillations that have no connection with the received signal and distort it.
Synonyms for "interference"
They are represented by words like:
- outrage;
- obstacle;
- noise;
- background;
- radio interference;
- obstacle;
- resistance;
- fence;
- obstruction;
- ambush;
- difficulty;
- brake;
- delay;
- hitch;
- difficulty;
- problem;
- wire;
- complication;
- trick;
- stop;
- quote;
- stumble;
- ballast;
- braking;
- obstruction;
- screen;
- obstruction;
- stumbling block;
- wall;
- overlap;
- restraint.
Let's move on to words with opposite meanings.
Antonyms for hindrance
Here are some of them:
- help;
- help;
- support;
- support;
- friendly shoulder;
- green light;
- patronage;
- indulgence;
- helping hand;
- promotion.
To finally understand that this is a hindrance, let's consider a few sentences.
Sample sentences
You can give such as:
- Very often in the life of a business woman, a man is just an annoying hindrance.
- The commander was yelling like a catechumen, he tried to shout over the crackle of static around him, hoping that his words at the command post would still be heard.
- To maintain complete self-confidence, you need to discard everything that interferes, as well as avoid other people's influence.
- Among the most serious obstacles to having children of the desired number of offspring, respondents noted the presence of material difficulties.
- A weak voice broke through the noise of interference, which now and then disappeared, interrupted by crackling and strong clicks.
- Sometimes a static noise could be heard, or a shrill beep to remind sleepy viewers that it was high time to turn off the TV.
- This was not the only variant of behavior in the ring, there was another style, aggressive, involving the attack of the challenger first, while trying to actively interfere with the passes of a powerful opponent.
- After landing, hewithout much trouble, we managed to find a lute school nearby, and then a conservatory, which was also located very close.
- Suddenly, on the wave of light music that I listened to earlier, there was a continuous terrible interference.
- At that time, his wife and son were resting in the country, so there was no obstacle for him to go all out.
Next, let's move on to the origin of the noun under study.
Etymology
As it has already become clear from the above, the noun "interference" comes from the verb "interfere" with the prefix "by" added to it. How was the verb formed? The following explanation can be found in Vasmer's dictionary. It is of Proto-Slavic origin. From the Proto-Slavic form, among other things, formed:
- Old Russian and Old Slavonic "mess" and "mix";
- Russian "to interfere";
- Belarusian "mess";
- Serbo-Croatian "mieshati", "mȉeš̑m";
- Slovenian mẹšati;
- Old Bohemian miešeti;
- Polish mieszać;
- Upper Luga měšać;
- Lower Luga měšaś.
There is another degree of alternation, such as kneading.
Thus, we have exhaustively considered the meaning of the noun hindrance. In conclusion, it is worth noting that it is often mentioned in crossword puzzles, where it appears as part of the question: “Interference is an outdated seven-letter word.” The correct answer is the noun "obstruction".
