Turkey is a kind of bridge between the Middle East and Europe, so for many centuries its culture, traditions and language have attracted people from all over the world. In the era of globalization, distances between states are shrinking, peoples communicate with each other, maintain friendly relations, and establish business. Knowledge of the Turkish language will be useful for both tourists and entrepreneurs, managers, scientists. It will open doors to another world, introduce you to the culture and history of such a colorful and beautiful country.
Why learn Turkish?
Here, it would seem, why learn Turkish, Azerbaijani, Chinese or some other language, if you can learn English and communicate with representatives of different nationalities only in it? Here everyone should set priorities for himself, understand what and why he is doing. It is impossible to learn a foreign language if there is no desire and motivation. Indeed, to once go toBasic English is also suitable for Turkey, the Turks in the resort areas also understand Russian quite well. But if there is a goal to move to live in this country, establish business with its representatives, go to study abroad, build a career in a company cooperating with Turkish companies, then the prospects for learning the language seem very tempting.
Don't forget about self-development. Even Chekhov said: "How many languages you know, so many times you are a person." There is a lot of truth in this statement, because each country has its own culture, traditions, rules, worldview. By learning a language, a person trains his memory, slows down the aging of the brain, increasing its activity. In addition, it becomes possible to read literature, watch films in the original, and how nice it is to listen to your favorite singer or singer and understand what they are singing about. By studying Turkish, people replenish the vocabulary of their native language, remember the rules for writing words.
Where to start studying?
Many people have a logical question - where to start, what textbook, tutorial video or audio course to take? First of all, you need to set a specific goal. You can’t just want to know Turkish, you need to clearly define what it is for. Motivation and irresistible desire will do their job and help you cope with critical moments, overcome laziness, unwillingness to continue your studies. In addition, there must be love for the country, its culture and history. If the soul does not belong to it, then it will be much more difficult to advance in learning the language many times over.
Howdive into Turkish as quickly as possible?
You need to surround yourself with appropriate materials from all sides. Some experts advise going to Turkey to learn the language on the spot. It should be noted that without basic knowledge, even taking such a step is not worth it, since not every native Turk will be able to explain grammar, the rules for using certain words, etc. It is quite enough to learn the 500 most common phrases in order to speak. Turkish language for a tourist is not so difficult. You just need to choose the most common words, learn them, get acquainted with the grammar (boring, tedious, but nothing without it) and rehearse the pronunciation. Be sure to surround yourself with textbooks, dictionaries, films and art books in the original language.
Reading, listening, talking
You can't just write and read, because the chances of speaking in this case will be negligible. Studying grammar, translating texts, reading, writing - it's all good and you can't do without these exercises. But still, if the goal is to understand speech by ear and communicate with the Turks, then you need to learn the Turkish language a little differently. The study can be supplemented with audio and video courses. It is best to print out the text spoken by the announcer, write out unfamiliar words on a piece of paper, trying to remember them. Listening to the dialogue, you need to follow the printout with your eyes, listen to intonations, and capture the essence. Also, do not be shy to repeat words and whole sentences after the speaker. Let there be nothing at firstit turns out, there will be a terrible accent. Do not be upset or shy, these are the first steps. Turkish for beginners is like mother tongue for toddlers. At first, only babble is heard, but with practice, pronouncing foreign words becomes easier and easier.
When and where should I practice?
You need to do small but frequent sets. The Turkish language requires constant repetition, so it is better to improve it for 30 minutes daily than to sit for 5 hours once a week. Professional tutors do not recommend taking breaks for more than 5 days. There are days when it is not possible to carve out a free minute, but still you should not give up and let everything take its course. While stuck in a traffic jam on your way home, you can listen to several dialogues from an audio course or songs in the original language. You can also set aside 5-10 minutes to read one or two pages of text. Thus, new information will come in and the already passed will be repeated. As for where to practice, there are no restrictions. Of course, translating, writing, learning grammar is best at home, but you can read, listen to songs and audio courses anywhere: walking in the park, relaxing in nature, in your car or public transport. The main thing is that studying brings pleasure.
Is it difficult to learn Turkish?
Is it easy to learn a language from scratch? Of course, it is difficult, because these are unfamiliar words, sounds, construction of sentences, its speakers have a different mentality,worldview. You can learn a set of phrases, but here's how to use them, what to say in a given situation, in order to express yourself in an accessible way and not accidentally offend the interlocutor? In parallel with the study of grammar and words, you need to get acquainted with the history of the country, its culture, traditions, and customs. For rare tourist trips, it is not so important at what level the Turkish language is. Translation of individual texts, books can be carried out only with a good knowledge of Turkey, its history, laws. Otherwise, it will be superficial. You only need to know 500 commonly used words to be able to speak tolerably, but you don't have to stop there. We need to move on, comprehend new horizons, discover unfamiliar sides of Turkey.
Is it necessary to communicate with native speakers?
Communication with the Turks will be useful if you already have basic knowledge. A native speaker gives good practice, because he can tell you how to pronounce this or that word correctly, which sentence is more appropriate in a particular situation. In addition, live communication allows you to replenish vocabulary. Therefore, it is worth going to Turkey to improve your Turkish language. Words are easier and faster to remember, there is an understanding of the correct construction of sentences.
Turkish is one of the most beautiful languages in the world
At the first meeting, it may seem to many that the dialect of the Turks is too harsh, rude. Indeed, there are many growling and hissing sounds in it, but they are also diluted with gentle, similar to the chime of bells.the words. It is worth visiting Turkey just once to fall in love with it once and for all. Turkish belongs to the group of Turkic languages spoken by more than 100 million people, so it provides the key to understanding Azerbaijanis, Kazakhs, Bulgarians, Tatars, Uzbeks, Moldovans and other peoples.