Each era in history leaves its mark on culture, especially on literature. Poets and writers strive to immortalize their time in literature and express their thoughts in poetry, poems, novels and stories.
Time Frame
At the turn of the 19th–20th centuries, a completely new direction in creativity arose and formed in Russia. It left its mark not only on literature, but also on music, painting and other areas of art. For about 35 years, there was a significant upsurge in Russian culture, which left the world with a huge creative heritage. Great poets whose poems are admired far beyond the borders of Russia, artists whose paintings adorn private collections and museums, composers, authors of classical works.
Features
The term "Silver Age" is thoroughly entrenched in history and culture and is familiar to almost everyone. A lot of time is devoted to the study of this short period at school in literature lessons.
Students are first introduced to the main trends and distinctive features of the period, with the biographies of poets and their work. In parallel, this controversial period is being studied in history lessons.
The history of the Silver Age originates in the last decade of the 19th century. And this is absolutely not accidental, because it was at this time that decadence came into the artistic culture. And it dictated new rules - the rejection of generally accepted civic ideals and deepening into one's own experiences. Creative people sought to escape into the world of fantasies and dreams, to hide from the threats of the outside world.
But this absolutely did not mean the distance of creativity from real life. Using the entire arsenal of symbols and speech patterns, the poets managed to convey the essence of that time and become close to the readers.
School program
Experienced teachers recommend starting the first acquaintance with the Silver Age in elementary school. The child already has a certain vocabulary that helps to perceive such information. For this age, poems about nature are ideal. They will help to master the concept of symbolism in literature and help creative individuals to open up.
Modern education is based on complexity, so the lessons of literature, history, artistic culture involve drawing parallels and studying the main directions of poets' creativity.
A deeper acquaintance with the Silver Age is offered by the comprehensive school program in the 9th grade. At the end of the topic, studentsinvited to make a presentation on the topic "My favorite poets of the Silver Age". During such a lesson, everyone can tell exactly what he likes best, what inspires and encourages empathy with lyrical heroes.
After studying this period in literature, the teachers are planning the composition “My favorite poet of the Silver Age”. So students not only systematize their knowledge, but also learn to express their point of view.
An essay on the theme "Favorite poet" can be given to students as one of the free topics. Students will be able to express themselves as much as possible, show knowledge and be creative in their work.
In order for the educational process to benefit children and they fully assimilate the material, it is important to acquaint them with the main trends in the literature of that period.
It is worth noting that the Silver Age gave birth to many trends in poetic art, namely symbolism, futurism, acmeism, imagism.
Symbolism
The poetry of symbolism is a completely new poetry of allusions and associations, built on symbolic images. Symbols helped to convey emotions and experiences, which only enhanced the beauty of the syllable and the transmitted mood. The poets of this trend deeply experienced the social and spiritual collisions of society. They reflected all this in their poems and became the greatest legacy of Russian literature. A. Blok, N. Gumilyov, K. Balmont, V. Bryusov, D. Merezhkovsky and many others belong to this trend. When writing an essay on the topic My favoritePoets of the Silver Age” can characterize the fundamental trends in literature and poetry and show examples of what is common between representatives of this trend.
Futurism
Futurist poets sought to break the stereotypes of writing poetry. They promoted freedom in everything - rhyme, words, punctuation marks. One of the brightest representatives is V. Mayakovsky, whose poems are original and unique. And if you write an essay about him "My favorite poet of the Silver Age", then you should subtly feel that stream of thoughts and the semantics of the word-form form.
Acmeism
N. S. Gumilyov is a poet of the Silver Age, who became the founder of this trend in literature. Acmeists strove to use the old forms and words, to convey their thoughts accurately and logically. Their poems are calm and understandable to everyone, they try to parse emotions and feelings, give them meaning and wrap in a wreath of words the truths that are quite understandable to the world and people. You like poetry. N. Gumilyov, A. Akhmatova or O. Mandelstam? Then the composition “My Favorite Poet of the Silver Age” will help to reveal this trend as much as possible and convey the mood of the writers accurately and harmoniously.
Imagism
Imagist poets used metaphors, epithets and comparisons in their creations, which helped to express their thoughts as accurately as possible. One of the brightest and most prominent representatives of this trend was S. Yesenin. It was to him that the idea of the connection between poetry and the canons and peculiarities of the Russian language and folk art belongs. In addition, Yesenin opposed the futuristic direction, which was absolutely opposite to the views of the Imagists. In their poems, special attention is paid to landscape lyrics, poets sing of the beauty of nature, which is so consonant with human feelings and emotions. And if your favorite poet of the Silver Age is Yesenin or Vadim Shershnevich, then through the composition you can convey the depth of their work and trace the brightest moments of their creative path. And this is very important for the reader.
Example
As an example for writing an essay about your favorite poet of the Silver Age, you can cite the poems of Sergei Alexandrovich Yesenin.
S. A. Yesenin is my favorite poet of the Silver Age. A representative of the new peasant poetry was born back in 1895 in Konstantinovo, Razyansky district, Russian Empire.
I fell in love with the Russian poet with his poems, simple lines that reveal great meaning.
His verse "Birch" makes the soul admire the sublime beauty of a simple Russian tree. A wonderful snowy evening and a birch tree outside the window immediately appear. Some warmth warms the soul…
Simple words take you to the very place, at the very minute when snow falls on birch branches:
… And the dawn, lazily
Walking around, Sprinkling branchesNew silver.
All poems by Sergei Yesenin are beautiful and very easy to understand. But the most famous and beloved by millions of people poems are:
1. "Memory".
2. "Spring Evening".
3. "Where are you, where are you, fatherhouse".
4. "Spring. Doesn't look like joy."
5. "Sunrise".
6. "I'm dreaming. The road is black."
7. "Birch".
8. "Young years".
9. "The reeds rustled over the backwater."
10. "Autumn".
One way or another, the essay "My Favorite Silver Age Poet" will help the student draw conclusions about the difficult period in the literary life of Russia and summarize the material covered.
