Admission to a higher educational institution is an important step in the life of any student. Already in high school, various worries and experiences begin. The main goal of training is to score the required passing score. However, the fact that the Unified State Examination has existed for more than a year does not in the least prevent a misunderstanding of how the minimum threshold for admission is calculated.
Every year, the vast majority of universities are again ready to open their doors to freshmen. This guarantees the presence of an admission campaign, the quality of which determines the prestige of the university in the future. However, to attract more talented students, the necessary conditions should be provided. What does the passing score have to do with it? Very simple. Firstly, the higher it is, the more specialized contingent is considered to gather in the institution. A good team creates not only a learning environment, but also some competition. That is why the passing score at MSU is quite high. Secondly, a high score ensures adequate competition, in which only applicants with decent knowledge can really participate. Thus, the minimum threshold forms some opinion about the university.
NextConsider how the passing score is calculated. Suppose you would like to enter a certain faculty. In this case, as many are doing now, go to the website of the selection committee, which should contain brief information about the sets of past years. After a short search, a certain number N can be found. First, it should be understood that if this operation is performed during the campaign or long before it starts, then N practically does not say anything. Especially in the case when M<N, where M is the sum of the scores for the exam. The thing is, everything changes every year. The average results of the final exam are unstable for various reasons. That is why it is impossible to say exactly what the situation will be around the university next year. The number N indicates the scores of the last person who managed to enter the vacancy.
It is certainly wrong to judge some higher institution by the parameter under study. For example, if the passing score at MEPhI is lower than at Moscow State University, then this university should not be immediately discounted. After all, it should be understood that the result of the exam is not a determining factor. Criticism of the current admission procedure is quite justified. By the way, it is worth saying that there is a way not to think at all about the minimum passing score in a particular university. To do this, it is enough to win a serious Olympiad in a specialized subject. In this way, thousands of graduates annually enter, who do not even worry about the result of the exam. However, it should be understood that this is not the easiest option. To use the method of receipt throughOlympiads, you must either have non-standard thinking, or attend and study a lot in special circles.
Now you understand what a passing score is and how it is formed. Do not forget that this is a relative and variable value, so you should not draw any special conclusions from it.
