Ever since the times of the Soviet Union, the capital of Ukraine - the city of Kyiv - has traditionally been considered the forge of the country's personnel. There are many different universities that annually enroll millions of students. Kyiv medical universities are no exception, which annually open their doors not only to graduates of Ukrainian schools, but also to representatives of other countries.
Leader in medical education in the country
The first place is rightfully given to one of the oldest universities in the country, which is the Kyiv National Medical University. Bogomolets.
Today it is an educational institution that specializes in educational and methodological work and provides for the training of medical personnel. Kyiv Medical University of Bogomolets tops the ranking of Ukrainian universitiesmedical direction. It trains pediatricians, dentists, pharmacists, cosmetologists, medical psychologists, etc.
The educational process at the university is carried out by more than 1,2 thousand teachers, among whom 65 are members of Ukrainian academies of sciences and 35 foreign, 45 are active members of international scientific unions and organizations. There are in the teaching staff and laureates of state awards, as well as honored figures in the field of education, invention, science and technology. The qualification composition of the teaching staff also characterizes the quality level of the university and includes:
- 145 professors and 192 PhDs;
- 340 Associate Professors and 719 PhDs.
Here there are budget and contract forms of education, hostels. Postgraduate and doctoral studies in various medical speci alties will allow continuing development in the direction of scientific activity. The university has full-time and part-time education.
History of Creation
It begins with a document signed by Emperor Nicholas I in 1840 that a medical faculty should be opened at Kiev University. The need for such a decision of the king was due to several reasons. The first was that the Vilna Academy, which was located in Vilna (now Vilnius), was to be transferred to Kyiv. The second was due to the high need for doctors, which escalated every time epidemics and wars broke out.
First lectures started in September1841. This is how the medical faculty of Kyiv University named after St. Volodymyr appeared. For some time it remained a division of the university. It received the status of an independent educational institution much later - in 1920. Then, under the name of the Institute of He alth, several medical faculties located at different universities and institutes were united. The newly formed educational institution changed its name several times until it became the Kyiv Medical Institute in 1921.
In wartime, the institute was evacuated to Chelyabinsk, but in 1943 classes were resumed. Another significant date in the history of the university is the assignment of the name of Alexander Bogomolets to it. The last changes to the name of the university were made in 1995 - then it received the status of a national one.
University structure
Bohomolets Kyiv Medical University includes twelve faculties that provide training for doctors in various areas of activity:
four medical faculties that train surgeons, gynecologists, pediatricians, internists, immunologists, etc.;
dental: here, in accordance with the direction, they graduate surgeons, pediatricians, orthodontists, etc.;
- pharmaceutical: here you can become not only a pharmacist, but also a cosmetologist;
- medical-psychological faculty trains psychologists.
In addition to education, there is an opportunity to improve qualifications at the relevant faculty. There is also a divisionorganizes training for foreign students.
In addition, it should be noted that the Kyiv National Medical University also trains military doctors. This is done by the faculty for the training of medical specialists for the armed forces.
How the learning process works
Bohomolets Kyiv Medical University provides training on a credit-modular system, like most universities in the country. However, in the senior courses of some faculties, the traditional system of organizing education has been preserved. This includes pharmacists, dentists and psychologists.
The learning process takes several forms:
- classroom - in the form of lectures, seminars and consultations;
- individual - here you should work independently on tasks such as medical records, forensic reports, etc.;
- independent - the student chooses any of the elective courses that he studies himself;
- practical - invaluable experience is gained here, such classes can be held outside the university in any medical institution;
- various control activities.
Development of international relations
This criterion in the context of globalization is a determining factor in the development of any university. Kyiv National Medical University is actively working in this direction. Conferences, symposiums, trainings and forms are held on the basis of the university. There is an exchange of both students andteachers in order to develop further cooperation and implement various international programs.
The University is developing active cooperation with various world he alth organizations. The university also paid attention to cooperation with international educational centers that provide interaction with various European countries, including Germany, Italy, Poland, etc. The university is also involved in such EU projects as Erazmusundus and TEMPUS. They create conditions for ensuring the mobility of both students and teachers of higher educational institutions of various participating countries. Another direction of these projects is involvement in modernization, which will allow the university to become competitive in the international market of educational services.
Famous people
This is, of course, the pride of the university and confirmation that time is not wasted here. Among the most famous personalities who graduated from the Kyiv Medical University named after Bogomolets are cardiac surgeon and writer Nikolai Amosov, writer-playwright and at the same time practicing doctor Mikhail Bulgakov, academician and president of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR Alexander Bogomolets, whose name the university bears today. There are among the outstanding graduates and representatives of the church. This is Archbishop Luke, better known to the world as Valentin Feliksovich Voyno-Yasenetsky. He was not only a university graduate, but also a famous surgeon, skillfully combining his secular activities with the service of God.
Also made famoushis alma mater and doctor of medical sciences and professor Evgeny Chazov, who conducted his research in the field of cardiology.
University of Alternative and Traditional Medicine
In addition to state universities, Kyiv medical universities are also represented by one private university. Its peculiarity is that it combines the state standards of medical education and the most effective and practice-tested folk and non-traditional methods of treatment.
This is exactly what Kyiv Medical University of UANM (KMU UANM) is like. The abbreviation hides the Ukrainian Academy of Traditional Medicine.
The idea of creating a university came from its founder Valery Pokanevich in the early nineties. Applying various folk practices, the Honored Doctor of Ukraine noted their effectiveness and realized his plan in 1992 by creating the Kyiv Medical University of Traditional Medicine on the basis of the UANM.
Structure and divisions
The educational process is carried out by three faculties:
- medical - here they teach the usual medical business;
- dental that trains dentists;
- pharmaceutical - prepares, respectively, pharmacists.
A feature of this educational institution is that here a block of disciplines in traditional and alternative medicine is included in the training. The latter includes such subjects as: homeopathy, iridology, manual therapy and reflexology, and others. This combination provides a lotinflux of students.
It should be noted that there are no educational institutions of this kind not only in Ukraine, but throughout the post-Soviet space and even in Europe. But there are examples of such universities in the United States, China and Canada.
International Activities
Implemented in the form of participation in various international programs and projects. Today, the university cooperates with interuniversity organizations and maintains links with educational institutions in countries such as Poland, Germany, Russia, Greece and the USA.
The University is a co-organizer of the CIRCEOS structure, whose activities are aimed at ensuring cooperation and scientific research in the field of medicine.
University students for several years in a row take part in international programs that provide employment abroad for the holidays. The names of these programs speak for themselves: Serving the World, Nurses in the USA.
Famous University personalities
Despite the short period of existence, the university managed to bring up a number of outstanding personalities, among which there are honored doctors of Ukraine, scientists and technicians, honorary laureates of State prizes and awards, doctors of sciences and academicians. Among them: Honored Doctors of Ukraine Zoya Veselovskaya and Vasily Melnik, Honored Workers of Science and Technology Georgy Gaiko and Vasily Timofeev, as well as Volodymyr Skiba, who, in addition to these titles, is also a laureate of the State Prize of Ukraine. Students are especially honoredits rector - Viktor Tumanov, who, in addition to many well-deserved and honorary titles, was awarded the Order of Merit in the field of education.
What you need to get into medical school
So, Kyiv medical universities are famous not only for providing high-quality higher education, but also for participating in international projects and programs, allowing them to continue their education in postgraduate and doctoral studies.
What do you need to know in order to enter the Kyiv Medical University? 2015 is no different in terms of requirements from the admission company of next year, so potential applicants can, if they wish, find out all the information on the institution's website.
First of all, you need to clarify what ZNO certificates will be required for admission to medical speci alties. In addition to the Ukrainian language and literature, as a rule, it is necessary to pass biology, physics or chemistry - based on specialization. Sometimes only biology is required if you want to enter pediatrics, pharmacy or medical psychology. In order to become a dentist, you must also pass physics.
It is clear that Kyiv medical universities are located in the capital of Ukraine, but the addresses of their admissions committees will not hurt a future student to know.
So, Bogomolets University is located at the address: Shevchenko Boulevard, 13, folk medicine - on Leo Tolstoy Street, 9.
