Despite the fact that the target direction in universities is widespread, not all applicants know how to use this method of admission. This article will provide comprehensive information on this issue.
What is a destination?
Many applicants who are faced with the choice of an educational institution are wondering what it is - targeted admission to a university? The target direction is a special document that is provided by a department, enterprise or government body to an applicant in order to enter a particular university in a particular speci alty. At the same time, the student is guaranteed subsequent employment. The document is provided to the educational institution with the final grades of the exam. What is targeted university admission? This is an admission under a contract to a certain university in the target direction. There are the following types:
- quota target set;
- with referral from the organization (targeted contract training developed).
Target sets are a tripartitean agreement between an educational institution, an employer and an applicant. The company pays all training costs, and then receives compensation from the budget. Therefore, this direction is a kind of budget education. An educational institution can agree with the founders of the company a higher proportion of incoming applicants.
After the successful completion of the training, the specialist is obliged to work for a certain period at the enterprise. As a rule, targeted enrollments are carried out in industry-specific educational institutions. Applicants entering the individual competitions are not exempted from passing entrance examinations. The target direction is provided individually for admission to a specific speci alty at a specific university.
Main advantages and disadvantages
Dignity at the time of admission:
- no need to participate in the general competition;
- opportunity to apply for participation in the general competition if the applicant did not pass the target direction.
Educational Virtues:
- reimbursement of tuition fees from the budget;
- scholarship opportunity;
- providing space for internships;
- providing support and assistance during the training period.
Post Graduation Merits:
job security
Flaws:
- not in all cases the choice of the applicant completely coincides with the needs of the customer;
- student choice may change;
- development for 3 yearsspecified speci alty in the contract;
- unwillingness to undergo training entails payment of the full cost of training.
However, there are valid reasons why an applicant may refuse to undergo a working out:
- maternity leave;
- the presence of a disability of the 1st and 2nd group of a student or his close relatives;
- presence of children under 3;
- leaving for the army;
- fathers and mothers are single;
- enterprise bankruptcy;
- impossibility of the enterprise to provide work in the speci alty.
How to implement?
Targeted admission is actively practiced in many educational institutions in Moscow. Among them are the following: State University of Management, MSTU, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Russian State Medical University and others. The order of targeted admission is identical both in Moscow and in the regions.
Applicants can receive a targeted referral in the following ways:
- in the local administration;
- in an organization (factory, enterprise, etc.).
The municipality can independently find applicants for targeted places in an educational institution. In order to receive a referral to an educational institution for a targeted enrollment, you must contact the headmaster, who intercedes with the municipality. You can also find an educational institution on your own, while universities do not care about the source of the referral.
Competitive basis
Applicants can find out on the website of the university about the availability of targeted admission andsee the list of speci alties. Then you need to select the customer of the reception and apply to him with a statement. You can also provide various certificates, certificates, diplomas and other achievements in the chosen speci alty. After passing the interview and receiving a positive decision, you can conclude an agreement with the customer. After that, you can submit a complete package of documents to the selection committee. Targeted admission and targeted training are regulated by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 27, 2013 N 1076.
Applicants in this area pass a separate competition. The number of such places is regulated by individual educational institutions. In some universities, 2 people can apply for a target place, in others - 5. An educational institution can reduce the number of places, but has no right to increase them. Target places are characterized by loyal admission conditions for passing scores. Creative developments, participation in various olympiads and awards are also taken into account.
Focusing on the nuances
The entrant submits to the selection committee an application and a tripartite agreement between the Contractor, the Customer and the Consumer. At the time of the conclusion of the contract, special care should be taken. It is important to read all the points and ask questions of interest. The contract is signed by the chief accountant, the head of the future company and certified by a seal. In the event that the applicant does not provide the contract to the selection committee, he is removed from participation in the competition.
During the training period, force majeure circumstances may occur. In the interests of students, it is necessary to describe them in detail in the contract. Among them are the provision of maternity leave or academic leave.
Possible difficulties
Despite the fact that it is much easier to enter a university this way, getting a referral becomes a problem for ordinary applicants. Only agricultural workers, teachers and doctors who will work in the regions can easily get a target direction. For other speci alties, it is more difficult to get a referral to study at the chosen university. However, this problem can be solved thanks to the perseverance and determination of the applicant himself. By reading the information in this article, students will know what it means to target intake.
