Analysis of the poem "Lilichka" by Mayakovsky is not an easy task. The pearl of intimate lyrics resembles a real avalanche of feelings, suffering and thoughts of the poet. He is so open and frank that one gets the impression that through the lines one can hear the voice of this blocky man in Russian poetry. In the article we bring to your attention an analysis of Mayakovsky's work and a brief history of its creation.
About the poet
Vladimir Mayakovsky is an ambiguous but very prominent figure in Russian poetry. The poet, whose height reached almost two meters, created the effect of his power in poetry. His sharp, biting style was strong, as if the shadow of the greatest poet, cubo-futurist, revolutionary and anarchist, actor and playwright was visible in it.
Mayakovsky is known not only for his outstanding poetry, but also for his rebellious lifestyle. In his biography - the years spent in prison and onwar, travel, tragedies and love dramas.
Poems and poems of this giant of literature have an incomparable style. Only the great Mayakovsky wrote this way. Lilichka instead of a letter is one of the poet's strongest lyrical works. It amazes with its sincerity, the open, vulnerable soul of the poet, which he reveals to both his beloved and his readers.
Who is Lilichka? The history of the creation of the poem
The mysterious Lilichka is the wife of a friend of the poet Osip Brik - Lilya Brik. The poet met her thanks to her sister Elsa, whom he courted. One day he was invited to visit her. There he read his poems to the Brik family. Poems sunk into their souls, and Mayakovsky himself fell hopelessly in love with Lilichka …
The poem was written in 1916, a year after meeting his muse. Without a brief background on the relationship, a literary analysis would not be complete. Lilichka (Mayakovsky was madly and hopelessly in love with her) was a classic heart-breaking femme fatale. The poet's heart was already too exhausted and wounded. Lily held him close, not allowing him to approach and at the same time not letting go. It was about these complex relationships that the poet wrote a poem.
Analysis of the poem "Lilichka" by Mayakovsky
Poetry belongs to the golden collection of intimate lyrics of Russian poetry. The title is supplemented by the postscript “Instead of a letter”, but we do not find signs of an epistolary genre. Rather itthe poet's monologue, an attempt to calm the storm of his feelings, from which there is no salvation for a tormented heart.
Analysis of "Lilichka" (Mayakovsky, according to biographers, wrote this poem while in the same room with Lilya) is difficult because of the emotional burden. It seems that the poet tried to pour all his pain and suffering onto paper.
The poet calls his love a “heavy weight” for a woman, but, it’s worth saying, this is exactly the impression Lily wanted for him, she liked to feel her power over the poet, make him suffer, and then read the hearts that suffered, washed with tears poems. But her lyrical hero compares with the sun and the sea, that is, the absolute of life and vital energy. This was the feeling that slowly killed the poet's heart, both at a distance and next to his beloved, from whose love "even weeping does not beg for rest."
The literary analysis of this work is very complex and multifaceted. Lilichka (Mayakovsky put all this into words) evoked such a range of feelings in the poet's soul that it is difficult to understand how his heart, so exhausted, could beat.
Antithesis and parallelism in a poem
To convey his feelings, the poet uses antithesis, elements of parallelism and a special chronotope technique - playing with time by alternating past, future and present verbs. The poet "stroked the hands" of his beloved in the past, today her "heart is in iron", and tomorrow you will "expel". Playing with temporary forms of verbs creates the impression of a real kaleidoscope of events, feelings, suffering and experiences.
Antithesis manifests itself in the opposition of the innerthe world of the poet and feelings for the beloved woman. The severity of suffering replaces temporary enlightenment, from the “beloved look”, which the poet compares through the line with the “blade of a knife.”
Analysis of Mayakovsky's verse "Lilichka" is complicated for any reader by their own emotions. It is difficult to read this confession of a poet and remain indifferent. Monotonous lines alternate with sudden outbursts of appeal, gentle words and requests to your beloved.
In closing
Here is our analysis. "Lilichka" (Mayakovsky tried to say in poetry what he could not say aloud) demonstrates not only the poet's ability to use language and literary devices, but also allows you to understand who the poet was. Very strong, not broken by prisons and war, he turned out to be unprotected and vulnerable in the face of love. When reading a poem, a double impression is created. You sympathize with the poet, but at the same time you understand, if there weren’t such strong feelings, we wouldn’t be able to enjoy such a poignant love poem, which has no analogues and never existed before.
