The city of Stavropol is the capital of the Stavropol Territory. History, sights, photos

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The city of Stavropol is the capital of the Stavropol Territory. History, sights, photos
The city of Stavropol is the capital of the Stavropol Territory. History, sights, photos
Anonim

What is the capital of the Stavropol Territory? The answer to this question is obvious - the city of Stavropol. It is a large industrial and cultural center of the North Caucasus. Mechanical engineering and instrumentation are developed here at a high level. It is worth noting that in 2013 Stavropol received a high award, taking first place in the competition "The most comfortable city in Russia".

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Briefly about the main thing

If translated from Greek, then Stavropol is a “cross” and a “city”. It was built in 1777 on the hills, near the Tashly River. One of the streets is called the 45th parallel. Its name very clearly indicates the latitudinal location of the city. Many say that Stavropol is the gateway to the Caucasus.

The capital of the Stavropol Territory occupies an area of more than 171 square meters. km. Stavropol consists of 520 streets, more than 30 thousand buildings, of which 24 thousand are residential. The highlight of the city - forests. They adhere well tocity buildings.

A bit of history

The most interesting thing is that Stavropol is an important economic epicenter of the Caucasus. And it all started with one fortress, which was built in 1777. The basis of the fortress were axes that intersect, and the shape of the building had the shape of an oblong polygon.

There is another version. It says that at the beginning of the construction of the fortress, from which the capital of the Stavropol Territory began to be upset, this place was being prepared for pouring the foundation. And when the builders began work, they found a huge cross there. No one knew how he got there (at that time, almost no one lived nearby). It was this cross that influenced the name of the city. In addition, it is also present on the coat of arms of Stavropol.

There is also a third version. When they planned to build a fortress, the place on the map was marked with a cross, and all other buildings used to be marked with a dot.

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World famous people

The capital of the Stavropol Territory once hosted great people. Various celebrities have been here - literary critic Belinsky, poets - Pushkin, Odoevsky, Lermontov, Griboyedov. And Pirogov himself was an employee of a military hospital. Also, Leo Tolstoy stopped in the city for some time (passing through).

Attractions

In 2013 he was the first in the competition and became the most comfortable urban settlement in Russia. The capital of the Stavropol Territory is rich in various sights and places for recreation. And most importantly, it will be interesting here both for guests of the city andlocal residents. The first thing that can attract tourists is the Museum of Local Lore. It will be interesting for everyone, because here is a huge collection from all over the Caucasus.

Guests and locals do not pass by the central square. You can see the monument to Lenin, beautiful flower arrangements from flower beds. For those who want to relax among the most beautiful landscapes, you can retire to the square with a fountain, which is adjacent to the square. Also, lovers of the classics are advised to visit the theater, which is also located in the area.

The Palace of Culture and Sports always works in the city. Also often in this building, artists arrange concerts. The Botanical Garden is a godsend for nature lovers. Here you can admire rare plants with great pleasure. Some of them are even listed in the Red Book, and there are also many exotic fruits.

The petting zoo has also become a highlight of the city. Here you can not only admire the animals, but also pet and feed them. The city is rich in all kinds of restaurants, cafes that invite guests day and night.

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Summarize

It can be said that the capital of the Stavropol Territory is a green city. It has a lot of flower beds, squares. And the forests themselves are a separate pleasant topic. In addition to being pleasant to look at, it is also easy to breathe clean air. To maintain such beauty, local authorities spend a lot of time and effort. They certainly would not have coped on their own, but local residents are also interested in the cleanliness of the city and actively help in solving environmental problems. True, inRecently, due to the increase in the number of cars, the content of harmful substances in the air has increased.

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