The capital of Croatia is Zagreb. This is the largest city in this country, which has collected 20% of the population. Consider its components, as well as the main attractions.
The capital of Croatia is divided into two parts: the Upper and Lower City. They are interconnected by a special lift.
Croatia's capital in the Upper City has preserved its millennial history in stone.
At a Glance
The lower section is presented in the form of a modern city with multi-storey buildings and picturesque parks on flat streets.
Four hundred kilometers from the capital are amazingly beautiful Vienna, Venice, Budapest, Bratislava. If desired, you can get to them by plane, bus, train.
The capital of Croatia includes a lot of interesting sights, which should be told in more detail.
Cathedral
It is considered the most majestic building in the city. The capital of the state of Croatia is rightfully proud of the Cathedral of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary and Saints Stepan and Vladislav. This unique building has been restored several times. First, the cause of the destruction was the Mongols raid, the second time the cathedral was rebuilt after a major earthquake.
From anywhere in the city you can see the twin towers, whose height exceeds one hundred meters. What does the capital of the country of Croatia consider as a highlight of this building?
This is a statue of an angel, as well as an incredibly large chandelier inside the cathedral. Sunlight passes through the multi-colored huge stained-glass windows on the windows, filling the room with subtle natural colors. It is here that organ music concerts are held that amaze listeners to the core.
The transparent tomb of Cardinal Aloysius Stepinac that appears before their eyes is especially impressive.
We have already found out the name of the capital of Croatia, we will continue our acquaintance with the sights of this beautiful city.
Square of Ban Josip Jelacic
This is where the residents of Zagreb most often make appointments. On the famous square there is a fountain, numerous cafes are located. At first, the square was called Harmica, but after an equestrian statue of one of the Croatian commanders appeared on it, it was renamed in his honor.
After the communists came to power, the monument was demolished, and the square was returned to its historical name - Ban Josip Jelacic. Why is this place so treasured by Croatia? The capital Zagreb honors the square, because it is here that the buildings that are built in various architectural styles are collected.
Ilica adjoins it -the central shopping street, and Dolac, which is considered one of the best European markets. It is famous not only for its variety of goods, but also for its unique purity.
Museum of Broken Relationships
What else is Croatia famous for? It is impossible to tell everything about the country in one short article, but this landmark of the capital cannot be ignored.
This unique exposition brings together thousands of "witnesses" of unrequited love or relationships that ended in tragic circumstances.
The museum displays letters, dishes, clothes, small souvenirs, a prosthesis, even an ax eats. Museum staff attached to each item the story of its origin or the owner about the experiences with which it is associated.
The Museum of Broken Relationships gave many people the opportunity to get rid of disappointments, find peace of mind, meet new love, treat their relatives and friends differently.
Many sights of Zagreb amaze even the most spoiled tourists.
Church of Saint Mark
Having found out which city is the capital of Croatia, let's dwell on another of its amazing monuments - the Church of St. Mark. Despite its small size, it is distinguished by two bright coats of arms, which are located on the roof, made of multi-colored tiles.
The church was erected in the 13th century, then it was rebuilt due to numerous natural disasters. This building is located in the very center of the city, near the parliament building, the GovernmentCroatia, Parliament buildings.
Mimara Museum
Here are a variety of valuables from the private collection of Ante Topić Mimar, donated by him to his native city. Despite the fact that he spent most of his life in Austria, Ante always spoke of his small homeland with trepidation.
The exhibition features original paintings by the world's best artists: Goya, Velasquez, Rubens, Manet. Various objects of the East, India, Ancient Egypt are also of interest.
Lotrsczak tower and medieval gates
What is the capital of Croatia? What are its traditions and features? This question worries many tourists who have chosen this country to travel.
The interest is caused by the tower and the gate, which have been preserved from the defensive structures of the city. The entrance to the tower is currently open, so everyone can admire the beauty of the Croatian capital.
Interesting facts
Croatia has been a mystery for some tourists for a long time. The capital of which country is Zagreb, not all travelers knew. At present, the natural beauty, beaches, numerous ancient cities of this country have begun to attract travelers from all over the world. The spirit of the Mediterranean is fully felt here.
European travelers discover new horizons offered by hospitable Croatia.
Let's make a small selection of those attractions that cannot be ignored if Croatia is chosen for vacation. Rest, weather, unique nature -everything is conducive to relaxation and romantic relationships.
We have already said that Zagreb is home to museums, restaurants, galleries, shops. Centuries-old towns stretch along the coast, with harbors lined with Venetian-era stone structures.
Endless beaches offer activities including scuba diving, windsurfing, jet skiing.
Islands of Croatia
They have become a real find for yachtsmen who dream of complete relaxation and enjoyment of the Mediterranean sun.
Legendary is the Dalmatian coast, which has a dramatic history. It is considered one of the most beautiful in Europe.
The coast extends hundreds of miles, has steep cliffs, numerous islands. Previously, there was an outpost of the Venetian Empire. Dalmatia is characterized by a combination of Roman ruins, architecture of the Middle Ages, unique landscapes.
In order to explore the country, the best option would be a boat trip. During a water trip, travelers will discover architectural monuments, unusual historical complexes, including the Palace of Diocletian. Most of all these structures are recognized as World Heritage Sites (on the UNESCO list).
Dubrovnik
What is Croatia associated with? History, language, the capital Zagreb - all this can be called the hallmark of this country.
Let's take a closer look at the description of the city located on the coast. Dubrovnik oftencalled the "Pearl of the Adriatic". In the old days it was an influential and we althy center. Currently, the city has numerous unusual churches, marble pedestrian streets. By right, it can be considered a chic place to relax.
Relax after sightseeing tourists can in one of the many cafes located throughout the city. Dubrovnik impresses with the architecture of the Old City Quarter. It created the famous two-kilometer route that runs along the ancient city walls.
George Bernard Shaw noted that those who are looking for heaven on earth should definitely visit Dubrovnik at least once.
The city is called the most glamorous tourist destination in all of Croatia. Old magnificent Dubrovnik is surrounded by medieval walls, named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Tourists will see ancient guns, towers, unique fortresses. From the walls you can see the picturesque views of Dubrovnik, as well as the brilliant expanse of the Adriatic Sea.
Brela Beach
It is located in Split, considered the most beautiful Croatian beach. In 1968, it was named "Champion of the Adriatic" for its impeccably clear waters, beautiful coves, breathtaking views and winding Victorian trails. Brela Rock, a huge rock in the middle of the blue water, is the symbol of this beach.
National Park Ostrov Mljet
The most southeastern in the region of Dalmatia is the island of Mljet. In its northwestern part is the Mljet National Park. If you rent a bicycle, you can see with your own eyes the unique beauty of forests, lakes,visit a small chapel, look into the Benedictine monastery. First you need to get from the mainland to the island by ferry, travel time is 1.5 hours.
Those tourists who have visited these amazing places claim that those picturesque views that open up while traveling through the national park are clearly worth the time.
Tourists are offered a lot of entertainment in the park - a variety of hiking trails divide the wooded area into sections. The nine-kilometer route covers the full perimeter of the lakes.
You can just swim or take a kayak to travel on the water. There is a hotel on the island, rooms in which are rented to visitors during the summer.
City of Rovinj
A small fishing port along the Istrian peninsula has become a tourist attraction from all over the world.
Rovinj is considered the most picturesque city in the Mediterranean, as it strikes with a variety of winding streets, islands, beautiful buildings. Among the most famous sights of this small town, we note the Basilica of St. Euphemia and Zletni Park.
The fishing harbor is lined with pretty pastel-coloured buildings, topped by a church with a Venetian-style bell tower.
A popular attraction in Croatia is the Batana Eco-Museum, located on the waterfront. Here are expositions telling about the history of a wooden boat - batana.
Rovinj has plenty of hotels, seafood restaurants andalso art galleries. The inhabitants of the city speak a dialect that mixes Italian and Croatian.
Isle of Vis
This is an amazing place located in the northern part of the coast. Vis, with a population of 4,000, is recognized as the true gastronomic capital of the Adriatic. It is here that fantastic restaurants are located, sheltered by the architecture of the Venetian era, serving Croatian national food, as well as European dishes.
Conclusion
Many tourists tend to get to Croatia to analyze the Dalmatian blissful islands. The most fashionable is Hvar, which is home to the best seafood restaurants and European hotels.
Its main attraction is the main square with the cathedral of the 16th century, the fortress on the top, as well as the fishing harbour. Hvar is in demand among celebrities and yachtsmen, as well as fans of water sports and excellent beaches.
In the country, Croatian is the official language, it is spoken by most of the population of Croatia. Sociological surveys show that half of Croats speak English, about 14% speak Italian, and 35% know German.
Croats honor the traditions of their ancestors, trying to instill the same patriotic qualities in their descendants. They carefully treat the historical and cultural heritage. Croatia has clean beaches, so recently a huge number of beach lovers from all over the world have been striving to get into the country.