In order to find out the main points of the work, it must be carefully analyzed. Unfortunately, not everyone knows where to start this work. A story analysis plan will help structure the reader's thoughts and reveal all aspects of the work in a qualitative way.
Where to start?
Any student faced the task of analyzing a text. As a rule, in a literature lesson, this is a work included in the school curriculum. But what to do when you need to complete a detailed plan for analyzing a story yourself? Start by setting a goal.
If the main task is to analyze an episode in a story, then you should determine its role in it. As a rule, one of the most important scenes in the work is offered for study. For example, how the hero showed himself in this or that case, what his features were revealed in this case.
But often the teacher requires you to analyze the whole story, and for this you need to study the work in more detail.
Highlights
You have carefully read the text, now you need tomake a plan for analyzing the story.
Start by defining its theme. Usually there are several of them in the text: the themes of friendship, devotion, duty, love. It is necessary to identify the most basic ones.
Next, you need to establish why the author wrote this work. As a rule, the story teaches something, calls to think about what is happening. In other words, it is necessary to define his idea (or thought).
Now it's time to move on to the description of the main characters. This is not only the appearance, which is also important, but also the main character traits of the characters. Then we move on to the role of heroes in revealing the problems of the story. Their relationship is also an important aspect of the plan.
Sub-characters often play an important role in a story. A literary analysis of the story should include both their description and characterization.
Composition and its components
Next, we move on to the structure of the story itself. Each work has individual construction features. To begin with, let's define the prologue, that is, the moment of anticipation of the main action. After that, let's move on to the plot and describe the moment the conflict or problem of the work began.
Now it is necessary to identify the development of the action in the story. This part of the composition is usually the longest. In it we will see the main characters, their description, the main events. But the most critical moment in the story is called the climax. This is an event in which all the secrets of the work are revealed, the most intense actions take place. Now it remains only to finish the analysis of the composition with a denouement. It's suchthe element that relieves the so-called tension after the climax, describes what happened to the characters after the events.
Story Analysis Plan
Finishing the study of the work, it remains to determine its artistic originality. It is necessary to indicate the creative manner of any writer, which distinguishes him from other authors. The means of artistic expression used by you in the text will make the analysis more complete and deep. Don't forget about epithets, personifications, metaphors and other tropes.
After that, proceed to the conclusion, which will include the author's attitude to the problem, as well as your own opinion and impression.
Let's list the main points that the plan for analyzing the story in literature contains:
- Story topic.
- Idea.
- Analysis of the main characters.
- Sub-characters.
- Features of composition.
- Means of expression used in the text.
- Author's position.
- The reader experience.
Now you can easily analyze any story using our article. The main aspects of the plan presented by us will help you to carry out a deep and high-quality work.
