Napoleon II is the only legitimate child of Napoleon Bonaparte, who was the emperor of the French. It must be said that in fact he never reigned. However, from June 22 to July 7, 1815, he was nevertheless recognized as emperor. He was often called "Eaglet". Napoleon II is a famous person in history. Absolutely every person who studied at school knows about him.
Napoleon II. Brief biography of the heir to the empire
Every adult and child knows about the heir of Napoleon I. The biography of the emperor's son is quite rich and interesting, so many who are fond of history want to get to know her.
Napoleon II was born on March 20, 1811 from the ruler's second marriage to Marie-Louise of Austria. It is worth noting that immediately after his birth, he was recognized by Napoleon as the King of Rome, as well as the main heir to the empire. However, this was just a mere formality, because only Bonapartists called him this title.
When Napoleon I abdicated for the first time, his son's mother moved toAustria and took her child with her. When the boy's father returned to France, the first thing he did was demand from the Austrian government the return of his beloved only child born in wedlock, as well as his wife Louise. However, the attempt was unsuccessful.
Napoleon II's mother, after the death of her lawful husband, married a lover who appeared during her marriage to Napoleon I. After the move, she never saw her husband again, and gave birth to four children to her new husband.
Title of King of Reichstadt
Since 1815, the young man actually lived as a prisoner of Austria. In Vienna, they tried not to mention Napoleon Bonaparte. Here his son was given another name - Franz. The young man was called "son of the Archduchess' Highness".
It is worth saying that the grandfather gave Napoleon II the title of Duke of Reichstadt in the hope that he could erase the trace of his father's reputation from the boy. However, despite this, Napoleon II still remembered and knew about his famous and famous father, studied his campaigns, which ended successfully.
Illness and death of Napoleon II
It must be said that Napoleon II was very often ill throughout his childhood. Many believe that this is the result of dislike and lack of attention to him from his own mother. It is worth noting that the whole life of Napoleon II suffered some setbacks. The boy lived only 22 years. His story ended as soon as it began. The cause of his death was tuberculosis, whichtime was considered an incurable disease. The only person who could save the child's life, make him happy and protect him from all hardships and losses, was the mother, but she chose a different path and decided to leave her son to the mercy of fate.
Failed marriage
Many believe that Napoleon Bonaparte's marriage to Marie Louise was unsuccessful. This woman brought nothing but misfortune into the life of her husband and child. Most likely, it was her fault that the life of the heir to the great emperor became so tragic and ended very early.
The unfortunate child who was deprived of love and care by his mother was Napoleon II. A photo of a historical figure can be found in this article. Many believe that the son was not at all like his great father, Napoleon Bonaparte.
Service and mysterious legends around the son of the great Bonaparte
From the age of 12, Napoleon II was in military service, where he received the rank of major.
It is worth mentioning that various legends constantly swarmed around the son of Bonaparte. Then everyone understood that in case of any political complications, the mere name of the heir to the great emperor could cause a storm of negativity and various dangerous movements. He was guarded very carefully, since he was the only hope of all Bonapartists. In this regard, their attempt to nominate him for the throne of Belgium was unsuccessful.
The young man was forced to forget his native language, after which he was forced to speak only German.
Napoleon II was well aware of his origin andI have always been interested in the military. From childhood, the young man dreamed and imagined how he could become famous, become a great and famous person. His early death saved the country from unnecessary problems and difficulties. Increasingly, information appears in various sources that Napoleon II was poisoned.
It must be said that the fate of Napoleon II was tragic and unhappy. The young man always wanted fame and fame, but instead he received only dislike from his mother, illness and an early death. His dreams were not destined to come true. Perhaps he was poisoned in order to get rid of unnecessary problems, which makes his life even more unsuccessful and worthless.
Eaglet
At that time it was very dangerous to talk about Napoleon Bonaparte. Then they sang eagles, and that is why they became a symbol of the emperor. In connection with such circumstances, the young man began to be called "Eaglet", in order not to pronounce his name aloud.
The fate of Napoleon II was quite tragic, because, not having had time to live a long and happy life, the young man died. He was often sick, and Austria was a kind of captivity for him. There they imposed new views on him, taught him another language and wanted him to forget his father forever. Napoleon II was an unhappy child because he never received the love and care of his parents.
