How to take notes: rules for maintaining and formatting

Table of contents:

How to take notes: rules for maintaining and formatting
How to take notes: rules for maintaining and formatting
Anonim

To get a decent education or build your career, you first need to learn how to take notes. This method makes it easier to assimilate even very voluminous information. A person will be able to easily remember what he wrote when it is needed. How to take an outline? The process at first glance seems easy, but in fact it is a serious job that requires attention, preparation and listening skills.

Basic way to take notes

Good and good quality essay
Good and good quality essay

Initially, it is better to structure all the material that needs to be included in the abstract. Understand how best to shorten it or bring out the main ideas. Only then can you begin to address the issue of how to take notes correctly.

  1. We select the components - pens, corrector, pencil, eraser, sharpener, and you can also get colored pastes.
  2. We come to the lecture or lesson with a learned topic. This contributes to a better understanding of the upcoming issue. It also helps to draw the main points from the previous material.
  3. Think about what you write. Automatically filling sheets of paper with incomprehensible material will not lead to a result. It's best to ask questions if you don't understand something.
  4. We write the summary not on the phone or other gadgets, but in a notebook with a pen. It is this method that is important in the educational system, it helps to master the material in stages, to understand different aspects of the problem.
  5. Questions are very important. Set them on time, and then the information in your head will settle down properly, and not in pieces or a bunch. It is best to make a note about this in the abstract in order to fill this gap once and for all. As a rule, if you leave the problem in the end, then it becomes even greater. It is much more difficult to understand all the details yourself, especially if it is some kind of complex scientific process or term. The information received at a lecture or lesson will automatically disappear due to major shortcomings. As a result, neither the presence at the lesson, nor the summary of sense, in general, will not.

Highlights of Advanced Note Writing

How to take an outline?
How to take an outline?

The second type of note taking has significant differences. It suggests a broader and deeper approach. What is the best way to take notes in the second way?

  1. Our everything is the basic questions and terms. A qualitative abstract is one that has terms and their definitions in its content, as well as the main thoughts on a particular issue. Monotonous cheating from a textbook is a waste of time and intelligence. First you need to define the problem of the text in yourself,subsequently revealing it throughout the topic. This can be done by using basic dates, names, definitions of terms. The main attention should be paid to the details of the text, as many teachers like to pay attention to this when interviewing. It is also important to write down information that was not known until this moment, since rewriting old topics threatens to take up extra space in the notebook. Note-taking is the writing of new, relevant information. How to take notes on history? After all, they contain a lot of lengthy information. Just! Dates, names, tactics, main titles and terminology. At least the disclosure of these basic units will lead to a quality abstract.
  2. In the design of topics for lessons or seminars in a notebook, there is an interesting method. It assumes that the student will ask informative questions to the topic being described, and the answer will be written down as a report in a notebook. This option is very popular among students who think a lot about how to take lecture notes. The essence of such an action is the author's paraphrase, it promises a quick memorization of all records. The advantage is the availability of the material.
  3. Shorthand has saved more than one student. The method involves a full-fledged system of abbreviations or symbolic designations. The speed of writing is different from the speed of pronunciation, so for those who write quite slowly, this option will help save the nervous system.
  4. Monitor the quality of the letter. Illegible text, unformed with punctuation marks, and even with errors, will introduce anyone into a pre-infarction statequalified teacher. Also, the notebook should be clean, without scuffs and coffee stains. It is best to start a new topic on a new page. Thus, it will be much more convenient to search for the desired material. On thin paper, it is better not to write on both sides, and also if the pen leaks or strongly eats into the paper. Many teachers love structured text with diagrams and lists, so always dilute your notes with them.
  5. The use of colored pastes and markers allows you to highlight definitions, which makes it possible to quickly find and read them later. You can assign a value to a specific color to further reduce the search for a large amount of material.
  6. Practice taking notes with your textbook. Thus, not only skills will increase, but there will also be a chance to show off your mind due to additional information. The process involves three stages: viewing the text, selecting the necessary information through its comprehension and note-taking.

Such methods help to globally solve the issue of how to take notes.

Learn or memorize?

Student abstract
Student abstract

In order not to memorize the abstract, but simply to understand and assimilate, you must first of all look through it up and down. Everything incomprehensible must either be studied by yourself, or ask for help from a lecturer. This is especially true on the day of the passage of the topic, since the basis in the head has already been laid. If learning the material seems difficult, then simply rewrite one topic in your own words or retell it several times orally.

After try to tell thistopic not only to himself, but also to someone else in such a way that a person understands it. Then it will be clear how the material has settled down in the head.

If you study all topics in a timely manner, then it will be easy to tell or write everything on an exam or test without even preparing.

Tips on how to take notes correctly

Correct writing
Correct writing

The rules are simple:

  1. Structify text into tables and lists.
  2. Always highlight the main words in the topic, terms and definitions for them.
  3. An often repeated detail by a teacher is not just a phenomenon, it is a hint that he will pay attention to it first of all. Write down little things like this.
  4. Write the most important, water should not be present in the abstract, as it greatly spoils it and gives meaningless knowledge.

Highlights

It is important not only to know how to take notes, but also to do everything in order to assimilate the information. That is why do not interfere with others during the couple, and do not be distracted by those who do not need it.

Tag text. If the teacher sometimes dictates some quotes or statements, write them down on a separate sheet for footnotes, and then stick them in the abstract. This will give it a nice look and a clear structure.

Required Materials

Abstract and necessary materials
Abstract and necessary materials

To draw up an outline you will need:

  • pens blue, black and colored;
  • simple pencils;
  • eraser and corrector;
  • glasses if needed;
  • markers;
  • stickers for notes;
  • tidy notebook.

Success in your studies!

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