In English, as well as in any other language, there are a large number of words, and in particular verbs. Some are used frequently, while others completely disappear from colloquial speech. It is important to understand what verbs are common and popular in order to be able to keep up the conversation.
Simple
These are the easiest verbs to remember because they are short. Various suffixes and other superfluous prefixes are not added to them, they are not dressed in many clothes. They, according to many experts, are the most common verbs.
- like (like);
- have;
- want (want);
- look (look);
- eat (eat);
- know (to know);
- see;
- put (put);
- help (help);
- play (play);
- run (run);
- sit (sit);
- stand (to stand);
- love (to love);
- use (use);
- give (to give);
- come (to come);
- tell (to tell);
- work(to work);
- feel (to feel).
Complex
Such verbs are also often found in English speech. They consist of two words.
- Browbeat (intimidate);
- Brainwash (brainwash);
- underestimate (underestimate);
- Whitewash (whitewash);
- Broadcast (broadcast);
- sleepwalk (walking in a dream);
- kickstart (encourage action).
Compound
They can also be called phrasal verbs because they consist of several phrases, words.
Such verbs are indispensable in English speech, but most often they are used by Americans. For example:
- give up (give up, quit what you started);
- look up (look up in dictionary);
- get after;
- look after (look after);
- Be off (to be free, to leave).
The most common English phrasal verbs:
Top 10 phrasal verbs with get
- Get away. Run away, run away.
- Get up. Get up.
- Get on. Getting on a transport (bus, train, etc. except for a car)
- Get off. Getting off a bus, plane or other vehicle.
- Get on with. Get along with..(Meaning, communicate well)
- Get back. Return (some thing or debt)
- Get angry. Get angry.
- Get lost. Get lost.
- Get better. Get well (after illness)
- Get home. Return home.
10 most popular look verbs
- Look into. Peer.
- Look away. Turn away.
- Look out. Peeking out.
- Look after. keep an eye on someone.
- Look at. Look at someone.
- Look back. Look around.
- Look for. Search.
- Look forward to. Looking forward to it.
- Look over. Don't notice.
- Look up to. Admire.
Auxiliary verbs
They do not have a specific translation, because they act as a grammatical assistant, expressing numbers, faces and time.
The most common verbs in English are perhaps the following: (actually, there will not be a huge list here, because there are only three of them, but they can change form depending on tense and person)
- Do.
- Be.
- Have.
Modal verbs
They are considered a special group, they express the attitude of the speaking person to the action and are used in tandem with semantic verbs. English would be rough without them.
The most common verbs in English (modal):
- may (maybe);
- must (should);
- can (be able);
- would (wish);
- need (need, need).
Also in this language there is a division of verbs into regular and irregular (having three forms, used in accordance with a certain tense). These are exactly the verbs that all beginners look at with horror and with reluctance to learn such a large amount. But these are the main English verbs that are all regularuse in speech.
Correct, these are verbs in which only the ending -ed- is added in the past tense. Important nuances when writing:
- If the verb ends in a consonant, then it is doubled, that is, duplicated. For example, stop-stopped (stop).
- If the last letter of a regular verb is e-, then it disappears when forming the past tense. Or in other words, we should add only the ending - d-. For example, Like - liked (like).
- A word ends in -y- and is preceded by a consonant, then that vowel changes to -i-. For example, study-studied (teach, study).
These rules are important, so try to remember them.
List of the most common verbs in English:
- agree- agree;
- call - call;
- cry- cry;
- believe- believe;
- allow- allow;
- close - close;
- decide- decide;
- cook-cook;
- discuss- discuss;
- happen- to happen;
- invite - invite;
- help - help.
List of the most common English irregular verbs:
Verbs in the kitchen
These verbs are easy to remember, especially try to learn them while cooking.
- Cut - cut, cut, cut.
- Chop - chop, chop.
- Slice - this verb is used when you cut something intopieces.
- Dice - cut into cubes.
- Wash - wash.
- Add - add something.
- Boil - boil, boil something.
- Simmer - also translates to cook, but on low heat.
- Beat - beat (eggs)
- Shake - shake.
- Stew - stew.
- Bake - bake, bake in the oven.
- Grease - to lubricate with something, such as oil.
- Melt - melt anything (butter, chocolate, etc.)
- Fry - fry.
- Stir - stir. (used when we stir something in a pan so that it does not burn.)
- Mix - mix.
- Peel- peel, peel, crust. (peel carrot or egg)
- Roll - roll out the dough.
- Sift - sift (through a sieve)
- Sprinkle - Sprinkle (e.g. sprinkle chicken with seasoning)
- Squeeze - squeeze.
- Weigh - weigh.
Popular housework verbs
- Clean the floor - clean the floor.
- Do the ironing
- Do the washing - wash, wash.
- Do the washing-up - wash the dishes.
- Lay the table - serve, set the table.
- Make lunch - prepare lunch.
- Pick up dirty clothes - pick up dirty clothes, pick them up.
- Put away your clothes
- Take out the rubbish - take out, throw out the trash.
- Tidy your room - clean, tidy your room.
- Make one's bed - make the bed.
- Watering the flowers - water the flowers.
- Hanging up the laundry - hang clean linen.
- To vacuum - vacuuming.
- Change the linen - change bedding.
- Clean the mirrors - clean the mirrors.
- The light bulb - replace the light bulb.
- Polish shoes - clean shoes.
- Dust the shelves - wipe the shelves (from dust)
- Go shopping - go shopping.
Top popular words for travelers
- Go abroad - go abroad, to another country.
- Go away for the weekend - leave the city for the weekend (to the village, forest, etc.)
- Go sightseeing - see sights.
- Stay - stay somewhere.
- Buy - buy
- Hire - rent for a short period of time (bike).
- Rent - rent something for a long time (apartment).
- Spend - spend time.
- Sunbathe - sunbathe.
- Carry - carry something in your hands (bag, child).
- Meet - meet someone.
- See off - see off (on a long journey).
- Set of - to leave, to go on a trip.
- Check in - check in (at the hotel).
- Check out - leave from somewhere, make room (hotel room).
- Make for - go in a certain direction.
- Turn round - turn around, change direction.
- Delay - delay (flight).
- Book - book.
- Camp out - spend the night in tents.
- Cancel - cancel something.
- Cater - serve.
- Hike- walk.
- Pack - to pack, pack things.
Interesting facts
- Irregular and regular verbs are remnants of Old English.
- Some native speakers also have difficulty remembering these forms.
- Verbs can be pronounced differently in different countries.
- In Britain they are used more often, but in America they can be omitted altogether and do not attach much importance to such verbs.
Verb mood
- Imperative. This is an order, a call to action. (go!- go! work!- work!) Such verbs are rarely used because it is considered impolite.
- Indicative. We use it in everyday speech. (I like your home - I love your home.)
- Subjunctive. An action that might happen. (If it rains, I won't go for a walk) This mood is also often used in English.
So, in conclusion, let's answer the question. What are the most common verbs in English ?
It's simple, in every language the same verbs are popular, because we are all human and perform the same actions. For example, if you are traveling, then you should know the words that you will often use. How to ask for help or how to order something in a cafe, how to buy groceries in a store. Learn the words that are related to your interests. Love to cook? Perfectly! Learn cooking words.