Winter is the most magical time of the year, eagerly awaited by adults and children. Particularly pleased with the whiteness of freshly fallen snow and the purity of frosty air after prolonged dank slush. Since ancient times, the winter months have filled the human soul with special comfort. The names associated with the phenomena of wildlife were given by people to the enchanted season - blueberry, jelly, lute.
Winter
At this mysterious time, when nature falls asleep, the favorite holidays of childhood are celebrated - fabulous Christmas and New Year. Sleeping nature inspired the creation of masterpieces by many representatives of creativity. The epitome of serenity and peace look like paintings on which there is nature, written in the winter months. Events related to the phenomena of wildlife that take place in winter are often mentioned by the master of the word in his works. In the old days, the months were named after changes in nature. People observed the phenomena of the surrounding world, reflecting theirassessment in oral speech. The most accurate and accurate expressions were passed on to each other. So they began to distinguish between summer and winter months. The names associated with the phenomena of wildlife more accurately reflected the logical connection, which means they were better remembered. The names given in Russia are still preserved in other Slavic languages.
Natural phenomena in winter
Winter is considered the most severe time of the year in the Nordic countries. The dormant period of the living world of nature is accompanied by a change in weather conditions. Winter is characterized by stable cold weather and an abundance of precipitation that falls in the form of snow. Long night, no wind, low clouds - nature seems to freeze. In Slavic culture, events observed in a certain period of time often played a decisive role in the name of the season or month.
The most mesmerizing winter sight is the snowfall: slowly dancing snowflakes fall languidly on the frozen ground. This amazingly beautiful phenomenon has its own important function. Snow marks and snowdrifts perfectly retain heat, providing the right temperature in the soil area. The abundance of frozen precipitation will provide moisture to the earth in the spring. There are truly winter phenomena with the presence of snow - a blizzard, a blowing snow, a storm, a blizzard. The ancient names of the winter months often reflect the weather of that season.
December
This month begins the calendar winter. It cannot be said that it is in the last month of the year that winter weather will come - it happens that you don’t get snow until Christmas. However, December is a time of magical transformation of nature. A rare bird will give a voice. The days are getting shorter, the rivers and lakes are covered with ice, the air is getting frosty, the fields and roads are covered with hardened piles of earth. The cold covers the world. Student, chest, freezing - the old names of the winter months accurately convey the state of the world. The Slavs also called December - cold, cold, fierce.
January
After the Christmas holidays, you can watch the real magic of winter. More and more sunny days come, the world is filled with light, the frost grows stronger, the wind subsides. At this time, the plants are resting and waiting for awakening. The Slavs believed that the winter month of January was the beginning of the revival of nature - the sky was filled with blue, the sun appeared more and more often. This is the time of pure stars, white fields, blue ice. Prosinets is one of its names. People talked about January as cracker, fireman, snowman. Hearing - snow, ice, jelly, winter, you will immediately understand what month we are talking about.
February
The third winter month is the time when the approach of spring is felt more and more. The Sich cuts through the winter, everything around is frozen in anticipation of heat. This is the shortest calendar period: in ordinary years it takes 28 days, and in leap years - 29. The weather is unstable - the wind increases, often changing direction. There is a struggle of two seasons - a thaw during the day, a cold at night. The month of Zimobor is a time of surprises and weather changes. In February, the usual phenomenanature - snow, blizzard and frost, and they called him a wind blower, snowy. This month was considered the time of fierce wolf weddings, which is why the lute was called. At this time, animals began to be taken out into the yard, yearning for the sun, so the name bokogrei is understandable. Frequent blizzards covered everything around with snow. The ancient names of steep, crooked roads, low water clearly convey the picture of the world around us at the end of winter.
Since ancient times, the winter months have fascinated with their solemn beauty. Man has long sought to remember observations related to the phenomena of wildlife. The future harvest, the conditions of hunting and animal husbandry depended on natural phenomena. It was important to remember seasonal, regularly recurring events in order to prepare for the upcoming changes in nature. Accurately conveying the essence of weather phenomena, the expressive names of the winter months helped the peasants to pass on their knowledge to future generations.
