How to say correctly: calling or calling? The answer to this question interests many people. Despite the fact that this rule was taught to us at school, after graduation, everything was quickly forgotten. That is why in the presented article we will tell you in detail about how you should still speak correctly: call or call.
General information
The Russian language is very beautiful and rich. And often its real keepers are discouraged when they hear how various word forms are regularly distorted by others.
To speak your own language correctly, it is not enough to know the rules in theory, because they must be applied in practice.
Law of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
Of course, the vast majority use the word "ringing" in the correct form, that is, with the last stressed vowel. But today a huge number of people have appeared who stubbornly pronounce a similar word with the first stressed vowel. This is partly due to the fact that in the summer of 2009 the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation issued a decree that officially allows both options presented. Although the expression "ringing"still recognized as colloquial.
Why is there such confusion?
How do you spell - ringing or ringing? That is, where should the accent stroke be placed? You will see the answers to these questions below. Now I want to tell you about what are the true causes of this confusion.
According to experts, such discrepancies were formed as a result of the influence of the Ukrainian language. The expression “You are calling me” is voiced by the inhabitants of this state as “Call me!”. That is why, since Soviet times, the Russians began to involuntarily confuse the options presented.
It should also be noted that such a Russian word as “sober” adds fuel to the fire. As a result, all the inhabitants of our country were divided into two camps: some do not know how to pronounce correctly - “ringing” or “ringing”, while others are rather hostile to such errors.
How to pronounce the word "ringing" correctly? Finding out together
The verb "rings" has such an indefinite form as "call". According to the rules of the Russian language, it belongs to the second conjugation (ends in -it) and has the same stress.
In accordance with current norms, if the verb has a personal form and is in the present tense, then the stress in it falls only on the suffix "and". If the word does not have such a suffix, then to the ending.
Thus, if you want to speak correctly, you should remember that the correct stress is “ringing”, that is, it falls on the last vowel.
Shouldalso note that in the past tense in the verb "to call" the stress similarly falls on the suffix "and". It does not change its position in special verbal forms - gerunds and participles, as well as in the imperative mood. This should be remembered once and for all.
What is the right way - to call or call?
Now you know which vowel to stress when you pronounce the word "ringing". However, this is far from the only problem that people who use this verb in writing face. Often the question arises of how to write correctly - “call” or “call”. To answer it, you should remember the simple rules of the Russian language.
Unstressed vowels at the root of a word
The rule of unstressed vowels in roots that are checked by stress will help you easily figure out how to write correctly: call or call. For those who have forgotten it, we remind you: the spelling of letters in the place of unstressed vowels that are in roots is checked by checking them with forms or words with a similar root, where the checked vowel is under stress.
young” (check word “youth”, “young”, “young”), etc.
When does the rule not apply?
It should be especially noted that this provision has its exceptions. That is why, before you figure out how to write correctly: call or call, you need to find out notwhether this word applies to them.
So, in some cases, the presented verification technique cannot be used. This is due to the fact that different spellings of cognate words can be explained by their formation (if they belong to different languages, etc.).
Let's give a specific example: non-vowel unstressed combinations like "la" and "ra" (to drag, gate, reins, cut, cloud, head, etc.) always have the letter "a". This fact is explained by the fact that the above words belong to Old Slavonic (by origin). Thus, the full vowels “olo” and “oro” correspond to the indicated combinations (for example, furrows, gates, head, short, drag, etc.).
It should also be noted that it is forbidden to check the unstressed vowel "o", which is in the roots of perfective verbs, by comparison with imperfective verbs. So, in the words “flood”, “double”, “late”, “trample”, “swallow”, etc., the vowel is checked by selecting the same-root words “two”, “late”, “trample”, “throat”. Although these words also have imperfective verbs, which differ significantly in spelling (“flood”, “swallow”, “late”, “split”).
So how to write correctly - call or call?
"Call" is an imperfective verb, meaning "to ring" or "to give a signal with some device such as a bell." To understand how to write it correctly, you need to choose a test word that will have a stressed vowel at the root. So, "call" -"call", "call". At the root of the test word, the letter “o” is under stress. This means that the correct option is "call", not "call".
Using this rule, you can check absolutely any word, but only if the principles discussed above apply to it.
Clarifying the situation
Which would be correct - ringing or ringing? This question is asked by many people. However, it was initially built incorrectly. After all, the two named words have different meanings and, accordingly, are used in different cases. Which ones, we will understand further.
“Ringing”, “ringing”, “ringing”, “ringing”, etc. is an imperfective verb that means the following:
1. Make a high-pitched sound (for example, when hitting a glass or metal object). This word is used in the following cases: The strings ring. The bell is ringing. Coins jingle in my pocket. The bell is ringing. In other words, this expression is used when a sound is made with the help of something (dishes, small things, etc.).
2. To ring out, resound. At the same time, it tells about the feeling of ringing, noise (we are talking about a voice or sound): Ringing in the head. Women's laughter rings. Children's voices are ringing.
“Calling”, “I am calling”, “you are calling”, etc. is an imperfective verb that means the following:
1. Ringing or giving any signal by ringing, ringing (for example, ringing the door, bell, bell, neighbors, etc.).
2. Make a ring (if it is a call):The bells are ringing. Phone calls. Alarm clock rings.
3. Call by phone to talk (for example, calls to work, by phone, to Moscow, from parents, from Kyiv, from the station or friends).
4. In colloquial speech it is used in the meaning of "disclose something", "spread gossip" (for example, ring all the bells, evil tongues began to ring about it, etc.).
