The modern system of Russian education contains several complementary levels - from kindergartens to universities and institutes. Among them, their modest place is occupied by medium-sized specialized institutions that have a special niche. Getting there is much easier than going to university.
Benefits of entering a secondary school
How to go to college after 9th grade? There are no more than 2-4 applicants per place for student places with a nine-grade education for the most popular speci alties of colleges. High school graduates (after 11) endure a much more serious competition for admission, but even there it is somewhat weaker than at the university. Therefore, the question "how to go to college after the 9th grade?" becomes relevant for many members of the younger generation and their parents.
Colleges make it possible not to take the infamous Unified State Examination, which still causes heated discussions. To do this, graduates of an incomplete secondary school are trying to be onbudget free places in colleges. By the way, upon completion of a secondary specialized educational institution, there is a chance (and by no means hypothetical) to be a university student without an entrance test. In addition, after acquiring a speci alty at the university, students will have to study in a shortened course.
Financial component
Colleges are a definite salvation for applicants from poor families who do not have the opportunity to study on a contract not only at a university in a large city, but also at a small institute. Moreover, colleges provide a good speci alty with a practical inclination, which allows you to work in the chosen direction and at the same time study in absentia at the university. There is only one serious drawback - the speci alty of the university must be combined with the one received in the college.
Besides, there is one more positive moment - graduates of incomplete secondary school, if they fail the entrance exams in the secondary school, do not miss the season, but can go back to school. In two years, there is a real chance to raise the level and try to get a job at the chosen university again.
How to decide where to study?
Which college to go to after 9th grade? There are many colleges in modern Russia, and you can get a diploma in almost every profession.
A student of the graduating class needs to correctly determine his own abilities, it will be determined how to entercollege after 9th grade. Often, schools offer psychological and career guidance tests to detect a child's craving for a particular profession. To decide which colleges you can go to after grade 9, you need to look at the student's current progress diary:
- if a child is fond of natural sciences, then perhaps he should think about a medical or pedagogical college;
- you should be guided by a polytechnic or building profile if there are inclinations towards exact disciplines;
- humanities, as a rule, choose pedagogical or legal colleges;
- girls often pay attention to colleges, where you can get the profession of an accountant, hairdresser, make-up artist.
List of admission documents
College admissions are not much different from university applications. It is only necessary to have the necessary documents, bring them to the selection committee and fill out an application for admission there. Mandatory are:
- passport or birth certificate of the applicant;
- school certificate;
- GIA results;
- medical documents (certificate and vaccination card);
- photographs of the applicant (6 pieces).
To enter college after grade 9, the admissions committee may ask the student to provide additional certificates and diplomas or pass additional entrance tests.
Creative professions
Regarding speci alties with creativefocus, the question "how to go to college after the 9th grade?" will be more difficult. Applicants entering creative speci alties should inquire in advance about the dates of entrance exams and the need to present a portfolio. For example, if an applicant chose a construction college, the admissions committee has the right to ask for a number of drawings and offer to pass additional exams (usually drawing). Without additional training, it is almost impossible to pass such tests. It is recommended to hire a tutor a few months before the exams, enroll in graphics and drawing courses, and also try to spend more free time drawing at home to get better.
Certificate contest
Almost the last stage of the admissions campaign is the ranking of applicants.
Of course, applicants, first of all, want to enter state-funded places, and in most cases they succeed. There are quite a few places in the secondary school, but still the college is not able to accept all applicants. Since the era of the USSR, there has been such an event as a competition of school documents on education to determine promising applicants.
You can go to college after grade 9 just by grades. Admissions specialists study the graduation grades of all former students and announce the average grade at school: the higher it is, the higher the probability of admission.
Benefits
There are a number of categories of school graduates eligibleto enter the vocational school even with bad grades. These are applicants who have formal privileges under Russian law:
- children raised in an incomplete family (in the case when the mother or father received a disability, and the funds received in the family are one person less than the subsistence level);
- military (in conflict zones, for example, in Donetsk and Luhansk, the military and members of their families receive benefits);
- orphans;
- disabled.
Also, outside the general queue, you can be enrolled if the student was sent to college under a targeted contract. However, then, with the completion of the loan, it is necessary to work out a certain period in order to return to the company the funds invested in the student during his studies. Most often, rural applicants under a target contract go to a pedagogical or medical college. The administration of a settlement or district receives similar contracts.
Medical College
Medical college can be entered after the 9th grade. Enrollment is subject to the same conditions as in other colleges and universities. First, documents are submitted and an application is written.
In the event that an applicant has he alth problems or grades do not reach the minimum score, college specialists may not accept him for training.
There are several entrance tests for applicants after grade 9. For example, some colleges require you to take a math exam. For the rest of the graduates of grade 9, enrollment in colleges is based on the results of the GIA.
Some colleges allow the future student to choose: either pass the entrance examinations, or provide the results of the exam, or submit a GIA certificate. The application for admission immediately notes what documents the applicant provides, copies or originals, what form the training will take if yesterday's student passes the competition in college.
Education at the medical college goes in special directions. These colleges train paramedics, nurses and other mid-level specialists.
