History 2024, November

Why did Peter 1 change life in Russia? How did this affect its further development?

The reign of Peter the Great is a significant era for the history of our country. Why did Peter 1 change life in Russia?

What are tribes. Slavic tribes

The most distant periods of history are little studied, there are only archeological data that cannot cover the entire complex of interaction and development of the human race. But historical science can give exhaustive answers to questions about what tribes are, how they appeared

Black-eared peasants are personally free people

The peasant class made up the majority of Russian society, its typology and classification will make it possible to understand the nuances of the historical process characteristic of Russia

Nystadt peace as a result of long-term efforts of Peter the Great

The Northern War was a turning point for the subsequent history of Russia. It is with the victory in it that our country turns into a great power, which had to be reckoned with all over the world

The world mediator and his role in the peasant reform of 1861

The abolition of serfdom in Russia is one of the landmark events in the entire history, its implementation, the methods of interaction of various bodies and persons with the peasant community and the result are of great interest

VTsIK - deciphering the abbreviation and the functional purpose of the authority

The Soviet system of organizing political power was distinguished by a combination of party and state bodies, which often duplicated and replaced each other

Posadniki are city leaders in Ancient Russia

Posadniki played an important role in the ancient and early medieval history of our country, the well-being of the city's population and its prosperity largely depended on them

The first mention of Moscow in the annals was associated with the name of the Grand Duke. What year is the first mention of Moscow?

Moscow is the capital of our Motherland. When she appeared, when she began to shine and attract attention, and, finally, when she became the capital city of the new united Russia - this will be discussed in the article

CPSU: deciphering the abbreviation of the name of the party that played an important role in the history of our country

The period of domination of the country by the Bolshevik Party, later communist, is important for understanding the vector of development and its contradictions in the minds and moods of the Soviet people, and the CPSU was the main conductor of the policy of this period

Smerd is a free man in ancient Russian society

The formation of the social structure of any society is a significant moment in the future shape of the emerging state

How many republics were there in the USSR? 15 republics that were part of the USSR

USSR played a significant role throughout the last century. Its creation, and then the collapse, made serious changes in geopolitics and influenced the balance of power in the international arena

Why was Yaroslav the Wise called wise? The history of the appearance of the nickname

The personality of the Grand Duke of Kyiv Yaroslav Vladimirovich is very important for understanding the further history of Kievan Rus, the development of its legal system and the natural feudal collapse

When and why did the first states appear? Where did the first states appear? Which state appeared first?

The formation of states is a natural process of development of human society and productive forces that require a special organization of relations

Who was the first to go into outer space? Space battle between the USSR and the USA

Space exploration is very relevant for mankind, and whoever comes forward in this competition will be able to dictate technological standards to other countries for many years

Who is Bolivar - a fighter for independence or a despotic leader?

The brave hero of numerous novels and biographies, a fierce fighter for the independence of South America, the first president of Venezuela, the man after whom the whole state is named - that's who Bolivar is

What is polyudie and what is its meaning

Polyudye played an important role in the formation and development of the statehood of the ancient Russian state, although it was fraught with certain dangers for the necessary order in the country

Plan Ost: myth or fact?

Now there is no doubt that the plans of the German fascists was the elimination of millions of Slavs. On the other hand, no reliable evidence has been found that the so-called Plan Ost existed. The allegation of the Nazi desire to destroy the inhabitants of the European part of the Soviet Union appeared during the Tribunal in Nuremberg

An artifact is a reason to think

An artifact is any object that has been subjected to human influence and found during excavations. All kinds of utensils and ancient jewelry, tools and remains of ancient dwellings - all these are artifacts on which our history was built

Edward VI: biography of the King of England

Edward VI: a description of the life path of the young king. Palace intrigues, wars, popular uprisings that took place during the reign of Tudor are described in detail

Beautiful Cleopatra - queen of Egypt

The material tells about the life path, love affairs and political intrigues of the last queen in the history of Egypt

George Washington is the blacksmith of American independence

President George Washington has done a lot to develop his country and increase its military power. For this, his compatriots awarded him the honorary title "Father of the Fatherland". It should also be noted that he played a key role during the national war for the independence of the North American colonies from Britain

The atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki: causes and consequences

Next year, humanity will celebrate the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II, which showed many examples of unprecedented cruelty, when entire cities disappeared from the face of the earth for several days or even hours and hundreds of thousands of people died, including civilians . The most striking example of this is the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the ethical justification of which is questioned by any sane person

Abraham Lincoln is the sixteenth President of the United States

Throughout the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln led the country, showing versatile talent and outstanding strong-willed qualities. In 1864 he was elected president for the second time

Nuclear bomb - one of the symbols of scientific progress?

1945 was marked not only by the victory of the Allied countries in World War II, but also by another fateful event. Two Japanese cities were destroyed with just two bombs. The nuclear age has begun

Wilhelm Maybach is the founder of the automobile companies Mercedes and Maybach. Biography

Wilhelm Maybach is a German entrepreneur and auto designer. As technical director of the Daimler Motors society, he made a significant contribution to the creation of the first modern car. The Maybach car is now one of the best in the world. In this article, we will present a short biography of the inventor

When was Bertha Benz born?

Bertha Bens was born on May 3, 1849 in the family of Carl Friedrich Ringer, a carpenter. She was a very pretty young girl of German nationality. And her husband, Karl Benz, was a famous German pioneer of the world automotive industry. The popularity of this woman is that she made the world's first rally. Thanks to Berta, we are currently enjoying different types of cars and watching traffic jams

Definition of absolutism. The formation of absolutism, its features

Absolutism appeared in Europe after the abolition of medieval feudalism. This was the heyday of the power of monarchs

Slav - who is this? History and myths of the Slavs

From this article the reader will learn what the term "Slav" means, what Slavic tribes existed in antiquity and what modern peoples can be classified as Slavic. The history of the Slavs (mainly Eastern) is briefly outlined, information about their religious beliefs is given

Historical and political portrait of Alexander 1: description and interesting facts

In our article we will draw a political and historical portrait of Alexander 1, briefly, of course. The activities of the emperor of Russia are rich in various facts, for the full coverage of which it will take more than a dozen pages

Nizhny Novgorod Principality: history of foundation, political and economic ties

The principality of Nizhny Novgorod was formed as a result of complex relations between the Russian principalities and the Horde khans, who unceremoniously interfered in the affairs of the princes. It existed for a short time, just over 50 years, and left a bright mark on the history of not only the Middle Volga region, but the entire state, becoming one of the main participants in the historical events to overthrow the long-term Tatar-Mongol yoke

Artifacts of ancient civilizations - the enchanting world of the misunderstood

Artifacts of ancient civilizations have been known to archaeologists since time immemorial. Multiple finds baffle researchers who are trying to explain the origin, purpose and technology of obtaining objects of material culture, based on the standard chronological history of human development

The main signs of absolute royal power. Power is hereditary

What distinguishes the monarchical way of government? What are the main characteristics of absolute royal power and why does the country need a monarch

Who are the seniors? Who were called seigneurs in the Middle Ages?

How to figure out who a lord was in the Middle Ages? What duties did the representatives of this estate have, what rights, and to whom they were subordinate

Armor of the knights of the Middle Ages: photo and description

The armor of the knights of the Middle Ages, photos and descriptions of which are presented in the article, went through a difficult evolutionary path. They can be seen in weapons museums. This is a real work of art

A skilled person is a characteristic and way of life of our ancestors

Does Homo erectus belong to the direct ancestors of man? Just like Australopithecus, the first humans ate nuts, seeds, and root crops. But they were able to make tools and use them to get their own animal food. After lengthy disputes, scientists included a skilled man in the genus Homo. It was the first ancestor of modern man

Was the Battle of Stalingrad part of a not-so-successful plan?

In the heat of victorious reports, only some military experts paid attention to the fact that the battle for Stalingrad took on a positional character, and the German 6th Army lost the opportunity to maneuver, bogged down in street battles among the ruins of houses

Scottish knight William Wallace: biography. Brief history of the uprising

William Wallace is a legendary figure for the Scottish people. He led the national struggle against British rule

History of watches. The history of the invention of watches

History of watches goes back many centuries, it is the oldest invention of mankind. From a stick stuck in the ground to an ultra-precise chronometer - a journey of hundreds of generations. If we rank the achievements of human civilization, then in the nomination "great inventions" the clock will be in second place after the wheel

Heroes of Ancient Hellas: names and deeds

Heroes of Ancient Hellas, whose names are not forgotten to this day, occupied a special place in mythology, fine arts and the life of the ancient Greek people

What is the Neolithic Revolution: causes and features

What is the Neolithic Revolution? The transition of people in the late primitive society to a new type of economy caused an unprecedented level of raising both culture and other spheres of life