The United States of America is famous for its higher education system, which includes both public and private universities. Among the many we althy people in the United States, it is customary to regularly donate significant amounts to the maintenance of academies and universities. This is how Johns Hopkins was born.
History of the University
Johns Hopkins University is a private research institution located in B altimore, Maryland. The university was founded in 1876, and some time after that, it was named after one of the largest donors, thanks to which the university was able to continue to exist. Philanthropist Johns Hopkins bequeathed $7,000,000 to the university, which is about $141,000,000 in today's prices. This gift was one of the largest in the history of the university and allowed it to significantly expand its activities.
The university, which today is one of the most prestigious in the United States, was one ofthe first, in which education and science were intertwined as closely as possible. Today it includes 10 divisions. The largest campus of Johns Hopkins University is in B altimore, other branches operate in Italy, China and Singapore. In addition, the university operates an engineering school, a medical and nursing school, and the Bloomberg School of Public He alth.
University in the 20th century
By the 20th century, Johns Hopkins University had grown so much that the existing premises became cramped, and the board of trustees was moved outside the new campus. The richest residents of the city of B altimore made a joint decision to allocate land to the university with the subsequent construction of new university buildings on it. The first office building, named Gilman Hall, opened in 1915. Soon the School of Engineering and the School of Art also moved to new premises.
In the 20th century, it became especially obvious that a combination of higher education and science brings unique results. The first president of the university, Daniel Gilman, had a hand in implementing this philosophy, and he became one of the founders of the modern system of higher education in the United States.
University and state order
Johns Hopkins University is the second in the United States in terms of the amount of funds that the state allocates for scientific research. The first line is occupied by the world-famous Massachusetts Institute of Technology. It is believed that Hopkins University annually receivesabout $1,000,000,000 for research activities in the military sphere.
The main unit that is engaged in scientific research in the interests of the army is the Applied Physics Laboratory, which was founded in 1942. In addition, the university participates in numerous international scientific and academic exchange programs.
The place of the university in the educational system
In the vast majority of national rankings of educational institutions, Johns Hopkins University is in the top twenty. For example, it ranks 10th among American research universities in undergraduate programs. At the same time, according to the world report on the quality of education and medical research, the university is ranked third in the United States.
The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine is considered one of the most prestigious in the United States. Most graduates of the faculty easily find high-paying jobs. The high quality of education is connected, first of all, with the fact that it is integrated with scientific research, which is also carried out at the university. In addition, all medical students have the opportunity to practice at the university hospital.
It is worth saying that along with medicine, the top 10 of the all-American ranking of the quality of natural science disciplines includes the faculties of mathematical sciences, biomedicine, physics, and engineering. The music school operating at the university is also considered prestigious.
Admission to university
For admission to undergraduate programs at Johns Hopkins University, you must demonstrate an extremely high academic performance in school. In 2018, the university admissions committee accepted only 8.4% of the number of applications submitted. Such a high competition allows you to select only the best of the best. It is known, for example, that 95% of those who entered had the highest score in most school subjects. While the prestige of the university is growing, so is the number of applicants wishing to enroll in this educational institution.
Decrease in the number of applicants to study at Johns Hopkins University is not hindered even by the extremely high cost of education, which starts at $60,000 a year. Despite such a high fee, even students who do not have enough money can study at the university. This is facilitated by special sponsorship programs financed by the university fund. In addition to bachelor's and master's programs, the university also offers a Ph. D.