“My offspring, please take my example: start every business with the blessing of God; be faithful to the Sovereign and the Fatherland until you breathe out; avoid luxury, idleness, covetousness and seek glory through truth and virtue, which are my symbols. This appeal of Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov has not lost its relevance today, as well as his well-known statement, which has become the motto of many military educational institutions: “It is hard to learn, it is easy to fight.”
Being a warrior is an honor…
In Russia, people who have dedicated their lives to defending the Fatherland have always had a special attitude from the civilian population. This is respect, and love, and, perhaps, to some extent, even envy. It has always been, both in the times of Tsarist Russia and the Soviet Union, and in our days. Today, for young people who decide to study military affairs, there is a large selection of various military schools. In this article we will consider a special institution in which they studychildren who graduated from the eighth grade of secondary school - the Suvorov School in Moscow. Its full name is the federal state state educational institution "Moscow Suvorov School of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation".
The history of the creation of the Suvorov military schools
During the difficult years of the Second World War, severe necessity forced the leadership of the USSR to develop the patriotic consciousness of the Soviet people and, as a result, turn to the glorious and heroic history of Russia. So, awards were established that bore the names of the great naval commanders and commanders of the Russian army, in addition, military ranks and epaulettes were introduced, similar to the tsarist period. There was a need to organize educational institutions that would correspond to the model of the cadet corps.
As a result, on August 21, 1943, the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR and the Central Committee of the All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks in Decree No. 901 ordered the NGOs to form nine Suvorov Military Schools (SVU) as soon as possible from October 1 to December 1, 1943. The creation of these institutions pursued several goals at once, the main of which was the preparation of boys for military service in the rank of officers, as well as their secondary education.
Gorky Suvorov Military School
This military educational institution was formed between July and October 1944. All questions of the selection of teachers and educators, the arrangement and selection of future students were entrusted to Major General Zheleznikov K. A., who became the first head of the GorkySVU. The first Suvorovites were the children of fallen soldiers of the Red Army, partisans, war invalids and active underage soldiers. In total, in the first year of its existence, five hundred children were accepted into the walls of the school. The Gorky School lasted only twelve years. In 1956, on the basis of the directive of the National Staff of the Ground Forces, it was relocated to the capital of the USSR, so a new Suvorov military school appeared. Moscow joyfully received the pupils and the teaching staff of this glorious institution. And from August 30, a new stage of IED begins, now the capital one.
And in 1991, the Suvorov School in Moscow once again changes its address. Based on the directive of the General Staff, it is being relocated to a new address: Winding passage, house 11.
Educational process
The educational process at the school involves the study of nine major disciplines, while using the best Russian and world experience. Eighty-nine teachers work here, many of whom are awarded the title of "Honorary Worker of Education", "Excellence in Education", "Honored Teacher of the Russian Federation", among the teachers there are candidates and doctors of science.
What regime does the Suvorov School in Moscow offer its students? The daily routine is drawn up taking into account the round-the-clock stay of students in this institution, ensuring a scientifically based combination of work, education, recreation, as well as medical and recreational activities. The regime is coordinated with the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. The daily schedule allocates time forindividual work of the pupil with teachers both for the development of abilities and for the elimination of poor progress. Educational, cultural and sports events, activities related to additional education alternate, and, of course, time is allocated for recreation.
Suvorov School (Moscow): what to do
Wearing the uniform of this educational institution is a great honor, many children dream of it. However, unfortunately, those wishing to enter the Suvorov School in Moscow often have unclear ideas about what is needed for this. First, let's find out who has the right to enter the SVU. In accordance with Appendix No. 1 to the order of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation of January 15, 2001 No. 29, male citizens of the Russian Federation under the age of fifteen who graduated from the eighth grade of a general educational institution in the year of admission can enter the Suvorov military school, as well as the cadet corps. Applicants must pass a professional, psychological and physical selection. Those wishing to enter the SVU apply to the military registration and enlistment office at the place of residence. Here they will receive all the necessary documents and help them fill out the application correctly.
What documents do I need for admission
First of all, a report (application) is submitted from the parents about the child's desire to enter the SVU. A number of documents are attached to the application: a personal statement of the candidate, a copy of the birth certificate, a report card for three quarters of the current year (indicating a foreign language), an autobiography, a school profile, a medicalconclusion (issued by the VVK of the military registration and enlistment office), four 3x4 photographs, a copy of the medical insurance policy, a certificate of family composition, a certificate from the parents' place of work and, if available, documents for preferential enrollment. All papers are provided in the period from April 15 to May 15. The original report card and birth certificate must be submitted to the admissions office upon arrival at the educational institution.
Eligibility for preferential admission
The state provides the right of preferential admission to the SVU for minor citizens of the Russian Federation - orphans and those left without parental care. Such persons are enrolled based on the results of an interview without exams.
Out of competition, subject to positive passing of exams, children of military personnel whose service life is 20 years or more, who died in the line of duty, transferred to the reserve (20 years or more), serving in hot spots, brought up without a father (mother).
Entrance exams
Exams for military schools in Moscow and the Russian Federation are held from 1 to 15 August. Candidates write a test in mathematics, a dictation in the Russian language. They undergo a medical examination, are checked for physical and psychological readiness.
Expenses for living, meals and admissions
This question is asked by many who wish to enter the Suvorov School in Moscow. The cost of training will pleasantly surprise the parents of a potential Suvorov student. The point is that everythingthe costs are borne by the state. Even travel to an educational institution for passing exams will be free, because at the military registration and enlistment office the candidate receives a requirement for a military transportation document to the destination and back. Applicants live at the location of the Suvorov military school, eat at the local canteen. As you can see, very favorable conditions have been created for candidates. Well, then everything will depend only on them.
