In this article I would like to take a closer look at the cities of Australia - major centers of industry, culture, sports and, of course, resort areas.
Sydney
Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in Australia and the world. Founded by the British colonizers in 1788, it has a long history. Named after a British minister. The city was the first settlement of colonists in Australia. Located in the famous Port Jackson Bay, the largest natural water area. Divided into 38 administrative prefectures headed by local governments.
The city of Sydney in Australia is currently the cultural, economic and resort center of the state. The educational sphere is developed here. There are many institutions in this area. In addition, the city has a large number of offices and business centers of Australian and international companies. Sports competitions and political meetings (conferences) of international level are regularly held here.
Sydney's population is over 4.8 million. The city combines many cultures and nations. Most expats stay in Sydney, according to the latest data.despite the fact that living here is quite expensive. The reason for this is the high standard of living.
Perth
The city of Perth (Australia) was founded in 1829. It is located on the western coast of the state, washed by the Indian Ocean. The population is over 2 million people. Perth is developing faster than other cities in Australia. It owes its growth and development to the industrial boom. Now it is the industrial center of Australia and concentrates most of the mining enterprises on its territory. Diamonds and gold are mined here, in which the city competed with South Africa and Yakutia. That is why, when describing the cities of Australia, its major centers, one cannot remain silent about Perth.
The architecture in this region combines local flavor with modern skyscrapers. Victorian era buildings border on modernity. The city often hosts high-level conferences and cultural events. Perth is visited by a large number of tourists, who are attracted by the temperate climate and magnificent views.
Melbourne
Smaller in size, but no less interesting - Melbourne. The population of the city is about 4.2 million people. Melbourne is located in the Port Phillip Bay area. It owes its foundation to free settlers. The development of the city from a small settlement to the largest financial center occurred during the gold rush. It is still a fast growing centre.
Like other big cities in Australia, Melbourne can be considered a sporting andthe cultural capital of Australia on a par with Sydney. It has repeatedly hosted major international events such as Formula 1, horse races and top-level yachting competitions, and the Olympic Games. In addition, the city is home to some of Australia's largest commercial corporations.
Like most cities, Melbourne is a cultural and cosmopolitan city. It overtakes Sydney in terms of the number of incoming emigrants. Here is the largest community of representatives of Asian countries. The city is home to more than 200 nationalities who profess more than 100 different religions.
Canberra
This city was founded quite recently by artificial means. The population of the city is more than 350 thousand people. Canberra is the capital of the Commonwe alth of Australia. It is also included in the list of "Big Cities of Australia". Large enterprises and the main institutions of the country are located here. The latter include the government, the Supreme Court of Australia, various departments and ministries. The government provides the population with jobs and makes a significant contribution to GDP. The architecture of the city, thanks to thoughtful design, is ordered and looks harmonious. Canberra is surrounded by the original nature of Australia. Most of the local residents are young graduates. Here the population is quite young, with an average age of 35.
Adelaide
The city is located on the southern coast of Australia, in the Gulf of St. Vincent. Is economiccenter of South Australia. Most of the population are representatives of English-speaking countries (New Zealand, England). Founded by free British settlers in 1836. The defense industry is well developed in the city, the main number of manufacturing enterprises and institutions is concentrated. The field of medicine has received great development here. Not all cities in Australia can boast of this. Major medical research centers and institutes are the pride of Adelaide.
