The Russian language, in addition to independent and service parts of speech, is also rich in so-called special forms. These include the reflexive gerund and all types of gerunds in general. Many linguists still cannot come to a consensus about this part of speech. Some argue that this is an independent part of speech, while others argue that the role of the verb in the formation and use of the participle is too great to talk about its independence
Languages 2024, September
How is lexical analysis of a word carried out? You will learn the answer to the question posed from this article. In addition, several examples of such analysis will be presented to your attention
A linguist is a person who professionally studies the creation, development and change of a particular language or a whole group. A specialist can find application for his knowledge in various fields of science and education
Once a famous philologist was asked how many languages he knows. He pointed to thick dictionaries in Russian and replied that he did not know any, because he could not master his own perfectly. That is why literacy is even more important for native Russian speakers than for a foreigner. A person who does not know foreign languages is ignorant. A person who does not know his own language is a traitor to the Motherland. So, consider the participial turnover, the commas associated with it, and the rules for its use
In linguistics, there is a whole section that deals with the study of phraseological units or phraseological turns - phraseology. Therefore, one can only imagine how deep this phenomenon is in its essence and wide in application. So, science offers us the following interpretation: phraseologism is
In order to understand what type of declension an adjective has, you need to pay attention to the words accompanying it. If there is no such word, then this is a strong declension. If there is, you should look at its gender, number and case. When the accompanying word unambiguously shows them, then we have a weak declension, but if it is difficult to determine these signs, it is mixed
One of the oblique cases in Russian is the dative case. It occupies a special place in comparison with other indirect cases, since it is opposed to them by having its own semantics
Each part of speech in Russian is unique in its own way: some words are declined, others are conjugated. But there are also those who do not want to change in any way, preferring to be unchanged. It is to these parts of speech that the adverb belongs, which tries not to lose its originality in writing: the adverb is written with a hyphen, together and separately. What is an adverb from the point of view of the science of language?
In the modern world, the need to learn English is very acute, since it is not only the language of international communication, but also one of the most common languages in the world
Regular, regular, constant, daily… The list of definitions can be continued if desired. But not necessary. It is better to deal with him, as they say - eye to eye. But not for an unpleasant conversation, but vice versa - to find out better, and in case of an unexpected meeting, no longer be afraid. So, get acquainted, Present Simple time
Everyone who is familiar with the basics of the English language has come across its tenses. It is on them that the whole grammar of English is based, and it is they that cause difficulties in learning for many. The most used tense is the simple (indefinite) present tense (Present Simple). The table usually makes the learning process much easier
The culture of oral and written speech is a reflection of a person's thoughts and opinions in the form of sounds or in a graphic display. The creation of signs depicting the elements of sound required a lot of time. There was a formation of writing. Oral speech arose much earlier than its written representation
This article details the Future Simple formula - the simple future tense in English. Simple examples of use and precise schemes for compiling all types of proposals are given
The system of tenses in English is significantly different from Russian, so this causes some difficulties for students. This article talks about the rules for using Present Simple and Present Continuous
The position of the Serbo-Croatian language in linguistics. The existence of the Serbo-Croatian language of the former Yugoslavia and its disintegration into several independent ones. Languages of the republics of the former Yugoslavia, their similarities and differences. Alphabet in Serbian and Croatian, differences in vocabulary
What is called an atoll? Features of the structure and stages of formation of the coral island. How does vegetation and fresh water appear on the atoll?
If you do not exactly know the definition, and are not a fan of solving crossword puzzles, then it is unlikely that you will answer the question - "What is a hangar?" the first time. And if, when you hear the word "angar", the Angara River in far Siberia comes to your mind, then that's not bad either - your geography teacher deserves praise. What is a hangar? Let's figure it out
If you have made a decision in favor of learning the culture of other peoples by learning the language of a particular country, then congratulations to you. As they say, how many languages you know, so many times you are a person. One of the fundamental principles of learning a language is mastering its grammar. So let's understand what grammar is
A good knowledge of the Russian language is impossible without studying the historical laws of its development. The processes that have taken place and entrenched in the language for a long time are very important for its study. Turning to history will help explain what, at first glance, defies explanation. All of the above fully applies to the stated topic of the article, which will focus on what full agreement is in Russian
When learning the Russian language, you come across a lot of terms. In the "Vocabulary" section, there are more than two dozen terms that allow you to explain various phenomena in the vocabulary of the Russian language. The difference between polysemantic words and homonyms is described later in this article
In simple everyday speech, the word "correlated" can be heard extremely rarely, we either replace this concept with a simple synonymous one, or do not use it at all. The concept of "correlation" is widely used by journalists, scientists and political scientists. Let's figure out why
The article tells about what words can end with -ing. Ending in English, rules of use and examples
For every literate person, there is hardly a specialist philologist more authoritative than Dietmar Rosenthal. More than one educated generation grew up on his textbooks. And while someone is wondering: Dietmar Elyashevich Rosenthal - who is it, we can safely say that this person was able to slightly change the world for the better. Partly thanks to his work, students in the USSR showed such a high level of literacy
The article a, an, the is a service part of speech in English. The rule of use will help to understand the issue
The English infinitive is a very capricious indefinite form of the verb. If you ever decide to learn the language of the inhabitants of Foggy Albion, then you cannot do without basic concepts about the functions, forms and rules for using the infinitive
Spoken language is not the only way we communicate. In addition to our usual conversation, our speech can be divided into different categories. What are the types and forms of speech?
How do you feel about masks? Psychologists say that when a person covers his face, he symbolically relieves himself of responsibility for his actions. Therefore, when bandits use, for example, hats pierced in appropriate places, this is no accident. But we will talk, of course, about more pleasant things, although not far from criminals. We are concerned with the question of what is a mask. We'll figure it out today
Palindrome (Greek - "running back") - these are words, texts or some verbal constructions that are equally (or with some allowable deviations) spelled from left to right and from right to left. Shifting words are quite common in Russian. Most often, these are nouns that carry a serious semantic load: pop, Cossack, radar, lump, stomp, revolver, etc. Literary works are created from palindromes: poems, poems, even novels
Heroism - what is it? Despite the fact that this word can often be heard on TV or on the radio, not all people are aware of its true meaning. This happens either because of the usual misunderstanding, or because of the wrong interpretation that they heard from the outside. In our article today, we will try to give a complete and detailed answer to this question
Everyone must have heard the word "loser". Who is this, do you know? This word is of English origin. "Loser" is translated into Russian as "loser". Everything seems to be clear here. But it is not so. Ideas about what the word “loser” (loser) means are completely different for everyone and everywhere
Of course, few people can boast that they know the meaning of all the words in the language. In addition, many of them can have several meanings. In order to understand this, there are dictionaries. They also help broaden your horizons. In the article we will try to consider the meaning of the word "gradation"
Cyrillic is an alphabet used in some Slavic countries and created by the Bulgarians Cyril and Methodius
Linguistics is a science that studies different languages, establishes relationships between them and their development
One of the most common types of analysis in Russian language lessons is linguistic text analysis. Its purpose is to identify the main stylistic features of the text, their functions in the work, and also to determine the style of the author
In the modern world, a person who does not know or at least does not want to learn English is considered simply uneducated. Too many methods have been invented to comprehend languages and gnaw through the granite of English grammar for a beginner to navigate this wide variety of ways, different schools, courses, textbooks and video lessons. Let's deal with one of these methods - learning English through listening to radio stations
A second is something we usually don't pay attention to in our daily rush, considering it to be something small and frivolous. Meanwhile, the most powerful minds of the past worked to learn how to correctly determine its length. So let's try to take a closer look at the meaning and origin of this term. After all, it has not one, but several interpretations at once
What is the advice? These are statements of one's opinion about a certain situation, and the interlocutor himself must decide whether to take it into account. This is not an order that your friend must certainly listen to and follow. The interlocutor decides for himself whether you are competent enough in this matter to take your experience on trust. And depending on whether you want to help someone who asks for your advice, or harm, they distinguish between useful tips and those that are better to beware of
Mignon - this word came to us from the French language. It is used today as a designation for something cute or tiny. The word has a similar meaning to the Russian "cute". The word has many meanings. Let's figure out which
Current native speakers often find it difficult to explain: who is the ignoramus? They confuse it with another word close in meaning and meaning - ignoramus. Let's try to shed light on an entertaining riddle. To do this, look in the dictionary
Let's get acquainted with another language borrowing that has enriched the "great and mighty" slang of today's youth. So, meet - drop